Chikungunya
| Chikungunya | |
| ICD-10 | A92.0 |
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| ICD-9 | 065.4, 066.3 |
| DiseasesDB | 32213 |
| MeSH | D018354 |
| Chikungunya virus | ||||||||
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| Virus classification | ||||||||
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Chikungunya Microchapters |
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Diagnosis |
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Treatment |
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Case Studies |
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Chikungunya On the Web |
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American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Chikungunya |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Impact
Chikungunya is generally not fatal. However, in 2005-2006, 200 deaths were associated with chikungunya on Réunion island and a widespread outbreak in India, primarily in Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Kerala, and Andhra Pradesh. After flood and heavy rains in Rajasthan, India in August 2006, thousands of cases were detected in Rajsamand, Bhilwara, Udaipur, and Chittorgarh districts and also in adjoining regions of Gujarat and Madhya Pradesh, and in the neighbouring country of Sri Lanka. In the southern Indian state of Kerala, 125 deaths were attributed to Chikungunya with the majority of the casualties reported in the district of Alapuzha, primarily in Cherthala. In December 2006, an outbreak of 3,500 confirmed cases occurred in Maldives, and over 60,000 cases in Sri Lanka, with over 80 deaths. [2]. In October 2006 more than a dozen cases of Chikungunya were reported in Pakistan. A recent outbreak of the disease during June 2007 in Pathanamthitta, Kottayam and Alappuzha districts of South Kerala, India claimed more than 50 lives. It is confirmed officially that there are 7000 confirmed Chikungunya patients in these areas. Unofficial reports suggest that more than one hundred thousand are suffering from symptoms of chikungunya.[citation needed]. The European Network for Diagnostics of "Imported" Viral Diseases [3] claims that new phylogenetic variants of the virus which are fatal have been identified on Réunion. [4]. In August/September 2007 some 160 people were infected in Italy's northern Ravenna region, resulting in one fatality.
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Chikungunya Microchapters |
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Diagnosis |
|---|
|
Treatment |
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Case Studies |
|
Chikungunya On the Web |
|
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Chikungunya |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [5]
Related Chapters
External links
General information
- CDC factsheet on Chikungunya
- ECDC Chikungunya fact-sheet
- CDC Review of Chikungunya Virus as published in the September 2007 volume of The Journal of General Virology.
- Alphaviruses
- WHO site on disease outbreak news
- Chikungunya Research and Chikun guniya - latest publications.
- Chikungunya is not Swahili (Internet Living Swahili Dictionary)
- Chikungunya and Pregnancy
- Chikungunya and how to handle it (Mauritius)
- European Center for Disease Prevention and Control: Chikungunya Info for Travellers
- Chikungunya Infection in India and Vector Control
- Genome Microevolution of Chikungunya Viruses Causing the Indian Ocean Outbreak, NIH, July 2006.
- Chikungunya Siddha Treatment
- Realities of Chikungunya in Kerala
News reports
- Chikungunya fever epidemic in Reunion Island (FR)
- French pledge for disease island (BBC article)
- Articles on Chikungunya in Seychelles
- Madagascar hit by mosquito virus (BBC article)
- Medindia.net
- [6]
- [7]
- European network for diagnosis of imported viral diseases
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