Hymenolepis infection
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Related Key Words and Synonyms: Dwarf tapeworm, Hymenolepiasis.
Treatment
Acute Pharmacotherapies
A prescription drug called praziquantel is given. The medication causes the tapeworm to dissolve within the intestines. Praziquantel is generally well tolerated. Sometimes more than one treatment is necessary.
Primary Prevention
- Wash hands with soap and water after using the toilet, and before handling food.
- If you work in a childcare center where you change diapers, be sure to wash your hands thoroughly with plenty of soap and warm water after every diaper change, even if you wear gloves.
- When traveling in countries where food is likely to be contaminated, wash, peel or cook all raw vegetables and fruits with safe water before eating.
References
- http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/dpd/parasites/hymenolepis/default.htm
- http://www.dpd.cdc.gov/dpdx/HTML/Hymenolepiasis.htm
Acknowledgements
The content on this page was first contributed by: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D.