Hypospadias

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Hypospadias Microchapters
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Patient Information
Overview
Historical Perspective
Classification
Pathophysiology
Causes
Differentiating Hypospadias from Other Diseases
Epidemiology and Demographics
Risk Factors
Natural History, Complications and Prognosis
Diagnosis
History and Symptoms
Physical Examination
Laboratory Findings
CT
MRI
Prenatal Ultrasound
Other Imaging Findings
Other Diagnostic Studies
Treatment
Medical Therapy
Surgery
Primary Prevention
Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy
Future or Investigational Therapies
Case Studies
Case #1
Hypospadias On the Web
Most recent articles
Most cited articles
Review articles
CME Programs
Powerpoint slides
[1]
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Hypospadias All Images X-rays Echo & Ultrasound CT Images MRI
Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov
US National Guidelines Clearinghouse
NICE Guidance
FDA onHypospadias
CDC on Hypospadias
in the news
Blogs on Hypospadias
Directions to Hospitals Treating Hypospadias
Risk calculators and risk factors for Hypospadias

Steven C. Campbell, M.D., Ph.D.

Diagnosis

History and Symptoms | Physical Examination| Laboratory Findings | CT | MRI | Prenatal Ultrasound | Other Imaging Findings | Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical Therapy | Surgery | Primary Prevention | Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy | Future or Investigational Therapies

Case Studies

Case #1

Related Chapters

• Pediatric urology
• Andrology
• Cryptorchidism
• Bladder exstrophy, cloacal exstrophy
• Perineal urethra, pseudovaginal perineoscrotal hypospadias
• Ambiguous genitalia, intersex, intersex surgery
• Androgen insensitivity syndrome

External Links

• International Trends in Rates of Hypospadias and Cryptorchidism
• The Hypospadias and Epispadias Association, for families affected by these congenital penile differences.
• Review of scientific papers describing the physical and psychological implications and consequences of hypospadias.