WBR0026

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Author PageAuthor::Raviteja Reddy Guddeti MBBS, Aarti Narayan MBBS (Reviewed by Gonzalo Romero)
Exam Type ExamType::USMLE Step 2 CK
Main Category MainCategory::Pharmacology, MainCategory::Internal medicine
Sub Category SubCategory::Cardiology, SubCategory::Cardiovascular
Prompt [[Prompt::A 35-year-old female presents with fever, weakness and pleuritic chest pain. The pain is relieved by sitting up and leaning forward. Auscultation reveals friction rub. Her EKG is depicted below:

What is the best initial therapy in this patient?]]
Answer A AnswerA::Colchicine
Answer A Explanation AnswerAExp::Colchicine may be used to prevent recurrences.
Answer B AnswerB::NSAIDs
Answer B Explanation AnswerBExp::NSAIDs is the correct answer.
Answer C AnswerC::Morphine
Answer C Explanation AnswerCExp::Morphine is not the first drug of choice for acute pericarditis.
Answer D AnswerD::Prednisone
Answer D Explanation AnswerDExp::Oral prednisone is used in acute pericarditis in addition to NSAIDs when pain persists, but is not the best initial therapy to use.
Answer E AnswerE::Diuretics
Answer E Explanation AnswerEExp::Diuretics are used in the initial management of patients with chronic constrictive pericarditis, prior to surgical management.
Right Answer RightAnswer::B
Explanation [[Explanation::The correct answer is NSAIDs. This patients presentation is classic for acute pericarditis. NSAIDs, such as indomethacin and aspirin, are the best initial therapy for acute pericarditis.

Educational Objective:
References: ]]

Approved Approved::Yes
Keyword
Linked Question Linked::
Order in Linked Questions LinkedOrder::