Paromomycin sulfate
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Rabin Bista, M.B.B.S. [2]
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Overview
Paromomycin sulfate is a Aminoglycoside that is FDA approved for the treatment of intestinal amebiasis–acute and chronic and management of hepatic coma–as adjunctive therapy.. Common adverse reactions include Nausea, abdominal cramps, and diarrhea.
Adult Indications and Dosage
FDA-Labeled Indications and Dosage (Adult)
Indications
- Paromomycin sulfate is indicated for intestinal amebiasis–acute and chronic (NOTE-It is not effective in extraintestinal amebiasis); management of hepatic coma–as adjunctive therapy.
To reduce the development of drug-resistant bacteria and maintain the effectiveness of Paromomycin Sulfate Capsules and other antibacterial drugs, Paromomycin Sulfate Capsules should be used only to treat or prevent infections that are proven or strongly suspected to be caused by susceptible bacteria. When culture and susceptibility information are available, they should be considered in selecting or modifying antibacterial therapy. In the absence of such data, local epidemiology and susceptibility patterns may contribute to the empiric selection of therapy.
Dosage
- Intestinal amebiasis: Adults and Pediatric Patients: Usual dose—25 to 35 mg/kg body weight daily, administered in three doses with meals, for five to ten days.
Management of hepatic coma:
Adults: Usual dose—4 g daily in divided doses, given at regular intervals for five to six days.
Off-Label Use and Dosage (Adult)
Guideline-Supported Use
There is limited information regarding Off-Label Guideline-Supported Use of Paromomycin sulfate in adult patients.
Non–Guideline-Supported Use
Pediatric Indications and Dosage
FDA-Labeled Indications and Dosage (Pediatric)
Indications and Dosage
- Intestinal amebiasis: Adults and Pediatric Patients: Usual dose—25 to 35 mg/kg body weight daily, administered in three doses with meals, for five to ten days.
Off-Label Use and Dosage (Pediatric)
Guideline-Supported Use
There is limited information regarding Off-Label Guideline-Supported Use of Paromomycin sulfate in pediatric patients.
Non–Guideline-Supported Use
There is limited information regarding Off-Label Non-Guideline-Supported Use of Paromomycin sulfate in pediatric patients.
Contraindications
- Condition1
Warnings
- Description
Precautions
- Description
Adverse Reactions
Clinical Trials Experience
There is limited information regarding Clinical Trial Experience of Paromomycin sulfate in the drug label.
Body as a Whole
Cardiovascular
Digestive
Endocrine
Hematologic and Lymphatic
Metabolic and Nutritional
Musculoskeletal
Neurologic
Respiratory
Skin and Hypersensitivy Reactions
Special Senses
Urogenital
Miscellaneous
Postmarketing Experience
There is limited information regarding Postmarketing Experience of Paromomycin sulfate in the drug label.
Body as a Whole
Cardiovascular
Digestive
Endocrine
Hematologic and Lymphatic
Metabolic and Nutritional
Musculoskeletal
Neurologic
Respiratory
Skin and Hypersensitivy Reactions
Special Senses
Urogenital
Miscellaneous
Drug Interactions
- Drug
- Description
Use in Specific Populations
Pregnancy
- Pregnancy Category
- Australian Drug Evaluation Committee (ADEC) Pregnancy Category
There is no Australian Drug Evaluation Committee (ADEC) guidance on usage of Paromomycin sulfate in women who are pregnant.
Labor and Delivery
There is no FDA guidance on use of Paromomycin sulfate during labor and delivery.
Nursing Mothers
There is no FDA guidance on the use of Paromomycin sulfate with respect to nursing mothers.
Pediatric Use
There is no FDA guidance on the use of Paromomycin sulfate with respect to pediatric patients.
Geriatic Use
There is no FDA guidance on the use of Paromomycin sulfate with respect to geriatric patients.
Gender
There is no FDA guidance on the use of Paromomycin sulfate with respect to specific gender populations.
Race
There is no FDA guidance on the use of Paromomycin sulfate with respect to specific racial populations.
Renal Impairment
There is no FDA guidance on the use of Paromomycin sulfate in patients with renal impairment.
Hepatic Impairment
There is no FDA guidance on the use of Paromomycin sulfate in patients with hepatic impairment.
Females of Reproductive Potential and Males
There is no FDA guidance on the use of Paromomycin sulfate in women of reproductive potentials and males.
Immunocompromised Patients
There is no FDA guidance one the use of Paromomycin sulfate in patients who are immunocompromised.
Administration and Monitoring
Administration
- Oral
- Intravenous
Monitoring
There is limited information regarding Monitoring of Paromomycin sulfate in the drug label.
- Description
IV Compatibility
There is limited information regarding IV Compatibility of Paromomycin sulfate in the drug label.
Overdosage
Acute Overdose
Signs and Symptoms
- Description
Management
- Description
Chronic Overdose
There is limited information regarding Chronic Overdose of Paromomycin sulfate in the drug label.
Pharmacology
There is limited information regarding Paromomycin sulfate Pharmacology in the drug label.
Mechanism of Action
Structure
Pharmacodynamics
There is limited information regarding Pharmacodynamics of Paromomycin sulfate in the drug label.
Pharmacokinetics
There is limited information regarding Pharmacokinetics of Paromomycin sulfate in the drug label.
Nonclinical Toxicology
There is limited information regarding Nonclinical Toxicology of Paromomycin sulfate in the drug label.
Clinical Studies
There is limited information regarding Clinical Studies of Paromomycin sulfate in the drug label.
How Supplied
Storage
There is limited information regarding Paromomycin sulfate Storage in the drug label.
Images
Drug Images
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Package and Label Display Panel
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Patient Counseling Information
There is limited information regarding Patient Counseling Information of Paromomycin sulfate in the drug label.
Precautions with Alcohol
- Alcohol-Paromomycin sulfate interaction has not been established. Talk to your doctor about the effects of taking alcohol with this medication.
Brand Names
- ®[3]
Look-Alike Drug Names
- A® — B®[4]
Drug Shortage Status
Price
References
The contents of this FDA label are provided by the National Library of Medicine.
- ↑ Flanigan TP, Ramratnam B, Graeber C, Hellinger J, Smith D, Wheeler D; et al. (1996). "Prospective trial of paromomycin for cryptosporidiosis in AIDS". Am J Med. 100 (3): 370–2. doi:10.1016/S0002-9343(97)89499-5. PMID 8629685.
- ↑ DOBON JF, CEDRATO AE, MARTINODECOLOM N (1963). "[THE USE OF PAROMOMYCIN IN INTESTINAL AMEBIASIS AND GIARDIASIS]". Dia Med. 35: 1012. PMID 14049466.
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