Roxatidine
File:Roxatidine acetate.svg | |
Clinical data | |
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Routes of administration | Oral |
ATC code | |
Pharmacokinetic data | |
Bioavailability | 80–90% |
Protein binding | 5–7% |
Metabolism | Hepatic deacetylation Minor involvement of CYP2D6 and CYP2A6 |
Elimination half-life | 5–7 hours |
Excretion | Renal |
Identifiers | |
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CAS Number | |
PubChem CID | |
DrugBank | |
ChemSpider | |
UNII | |
KEGG | |
ChEMBL | |
E number | {{#property:P628}} |
ECHA InfoCard | {{#property:P2566}}Lua error in Module:EditAtWikidata at line 36: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value). |
Chemical and physical data | |
Formula | C19H28N2O4 |
Molar mass | 348.437 g/mol |
3D model (JSmol) | |
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Roxatidine acetate is a specific and competitive histamine H2 receptor antagonist drug that is used to treat gastric ulcers, Zollinger–Ellison syndrome, erosive esophagitis, gastro-oesophageal reflux disease, and gastritis.[1][2]
Pharmacodynamic studies showed that 150 mg of roxatidine acetate were optimal in suppressing gastric acid secretion, and that a single bedtime dose of 150 mg was more effective than a dose of 75 mg twice daily in terms of inhibiting nocturnal acid secretion.[1]
It is available in countries including China, Japan, Korea, Germany, Italy, the Netherlands, Greece and South Africa.[2]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Murdoch D, McTavish D (1991). "Roxatidine acetate. A review of its pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic properties, and its therapeutic potential in peptic ulcer disease and related disorders". Drugs. 42 (2): 240–260. doi:10.2165/00003495-199142020-00006. PMID 1717223.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 BioSpectrum Bureau 1 November 2012 Sinhuan's generic heart drug gets production approval
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- H2 receptor antagonists
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