Stye

WikiDoc Resources for Stye
Articles
Most recent articles on Stye Most cited articles on Stye Review articles on Stye Articles on Stye in N Eng J Med, Lancet, BMJ
Media
Powerpoint slides on Stye Images of Stye Photos of Stye Podcasts & MP3s on Stye Videos on Stye
Evidence Based Medicine
Cochrane Collaboration on Stye Bandolier on Stye TRIP on Stye
Clinical Trials
Ongoing Trials on Stye at Clinical Trials.gov Trial results on Stye Clinical Trials on Stye at Google
Guidelines / Policies / Govt
US National Guidelines Clearinghouse on Stye NICE Guidance on Stye NHS PRODIGY Guidance FDA on Stye CDC on Stye
Books
Books on Stye
News
Stye in the news Be alerted to news on Stye News trends on Stye
Commentary
Blogs on Stye
Definitions
Definitions of Stye
Patient Resources / Community
Patient resources on Stye Discussion groups on Stye Patient Handouts on Stye Directions to Hospitals Treating Stye Risk calculators and risk factors for Stye
Healthcare Provider Resources
Symptoms of Stye Causes & Risk Factors for Stye Diagnostic studies for Stye Treatment of Stye
Continuing Medical Education (CME)
CME Programs on Stye
International
Stye en Espanol Stye en Francais
Business
Stye in the Marketplace Patents on Stye
Experimental / Informatics
List of terms related to Stye

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Jesus Rosario Hernandez, M.D. [2]; Faizan Sheraz, M.D. [3]

Synonyms and keywords: Hordeolum.

Overview

A stye is an infection of the sebaceous glands at the base of the eyelashes. While they produce no lasting damage, they can be quite painful.

Causes

Styes are generally caused by a Staphylococcus aureus bacteria infection and are particularly common in infants, though people of any age may experience them. They can be triggered by stress, poor nutrition or lack of sleep.

A stye can be secondary, caused by blepharitis. A blocked oil gland near the eye, a chalazion, is often mistaken for a stye.

Diagnosis

History and Symptoms

The first signs are tenderness, pain, and redness in the affected area. Later symptoms that arise include swelling, watering of the eye, sensitivity to light, and discomfort during blinking. A yellowish bump develops in the affected area.

Treatment

Medical Therapy

• Hordeolum

• 1. External hordeolum, for a single lesion

• Supportive therapy: application of warm compresses 4-6 times/day.
• Note: Antibiotic therapy is questionable value for a single lesion and often not indicated.

• 2. External hordeolum, for multiple/recurrent lesions

• Preferred regimen (1): antistaphylococcal antibiotic therapy Bacitracin topical qd-tid
• Preferred regimen (2): Erythromycin topical ointment up to 6 times/day, along with lid hygiene.

• 3. Internal hordeolum

• Supportive therapy: warm compressess in conjugation with systemic antistaphylococcal antibiotics
• Note (1): If the lesion do not respond to this regimen, incision and drainage are indicated.
• Note (2): Chalazion effectively treated with lid hygiene and warm compression in most circumstances.

Physical examination

Gallery

Head

• 

  url = http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/disease.jsf?diseaseId=192>
  

• 

  url = http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/disease.jsf?diseaseId=192>