Adnexal mass causes

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Causes by Organ System

Cardiovascular No underlying causes
Chemical / poisoning No underlying causes
Dermatologic No underlying causes
Drug Side Effect No underlying causes
Ear Nose Throat No underlying causes
Endocrine No underlying causes
Environmental No underlying causes
Gastroenterologic No underlying causes
Genetic No underlying causes
Hematologic Ovarian Malignant lymphoma, Leukemia, Plasmacytoma
Iatrogenic No underlying causes
Infectious Disease Tuboovarian abscess
Musculoskeletal / Ortho No underlying causes
Neurologic No underlying causes
Nutritional / Metabolic No underlying causes
Obstetric/ Gynecologic Functional Ovarian Cysts, Ectopic pregnancy, Theca lutein cysts, Corpus luteum of pregnancy, Polycystic ovary syndrome.
Oncologic Surface epithelial - stromal tumors-
Serous tumors: Benign (cystadenoma),Borderline tumors (serous borderline tumor), Malignant (serous adenocarcinoma)

Mucinous tumors, endocervical-like and intestinal type: Benign (cystadenoma), Borderline tumors (mucinous borderline tumor), Malignant (mucinous adenocarcinoma) Endometrioid tumors: Benign (cystadenoma), Borderline tumors (endometrioid borderline tumor), Malignant (endometrioid adenocarcinoma) Clear cell tumors: Benign, Borderline tumors, Malignant (clear cell adenocarcinoma) Transitional cell tumors: Brenner tumor, Brenner tumor of borderline malignancy, Malignant Brenner tumor Transitional cell carcinoma (non-Brenner type) Epithelial-stromal: Adenosarcoma, Carcinosarcoma (formerly mixed Muellerian tumors)

Sex cord - stromal tumors Granulosa tumors: Fibromas, Fibrothecomas, Thecomas Sertoli cell tumors: Leydig cell tumors Sex cord tumor with annular tubules, Gynandroblastoma Steroid (lipid) cell tumors

Germ cell tumors Teratoma: Immature, Mature, Solid, Cystic (dermoid cyst) Monodermal (e.g., struma ovarii, carcinoid) Dysgerminoma Yolk sac tumor (endodermal sinus tumor) Mixed germ cell tumors

Metastatic cancer from nonovarian primary: Colonic, appendiceal, Gastric, Breast






Benign- Surface epithelial-stromal tumors(Serous, Mucinous , Endometrioid, Clear cell tumors, Transitional cell tumors, Endometrioma, Fibromas, Mature cystic teratoma(Dermoid cyst), Paratubal or paraovarian cysts, Malignant- Surface epithelial-stromal tumors( Endometrioid tumor), Sex cord-stromal tumors (Granulosa cell tumour, Sertoli-Leydig cell tumour, Sex cord-stromal tumor) , Germ cell tumors (Dysgerminoma, Embryonal carcinoma, Endodermal sinus tumor, Polyembryoma, yolk sac tumor)

Tumors of the rete ovarii , Metastatic- Gastro-intestinal tract (stomach, colon, pancreas), Breast, Renal cell carcinoma, Melanoma, Fallopian tubal carcinoma, Paratubal or paraovarian cysts.
Opthalmologic No underlying causes
Overdose / Toxicity No underlying causes
Psychiatric No underlying causes
Pulmonary No underlying causes
Renal / Electrolyte No underlying causes
Rheum / Immune / Allergy No underlying causes
Sexual No underlying causes
Trauma No underlying causes
Urologic No underlying causes
Miscellaneous No underlying causes