Orbital mass causes
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1];Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Nawal Muazam M.D.[2]
Synonyms and keywords: Eye mass
Causes by Organ System
Cardiovascular | Orbital aneurysm, Carotico-cavernous fistula, Orbital varices, Haemangioma, Orbital wall infarction |
Chemical / poisoning | No underlying causes |
Dermatologic | No underlying causes |
Drug Side Effect | No underlying causes |
Ear Nose Throat | Frontal mucocele, Frontal pyocele, Ethmoid mucocele, Ethmoid sinus pyocele |
Endocrine | Graves' disease |
Environmental | No underlying causes |
Gastroenterologic | |
Genetic | Posterior orbit encephalocele, Dermoid cyst, Epidermoid cyst, Dermolipoma |
Hematologic | No underlying causes |
Iatrogenic | No underlying causes |
Infectious Disease | Orbital cellulitis, Orbital abscess, Preseptal cellulitis, Hydatid cyst |
Musculoskeletal / Ortho | Orbital myositis, Sarcoidosis, Orbital vasculitis, Sjögren's syndrome, Wegener's granulomatosis, Dermatomyositis, Systemic lupus erythematosus |
Neurologic | No underlying causes |
Nutritional / Metabolic | No underlying causes |
Obstetric/Gynecologic | No underlying causes |
Oncologic | Benign: Orbital ossifying fibroma, Lacrimal adenomas
Malignant:Orbit Burkitt tumor, Orbital Neuroblastoma, Orbit metastasis, Orbit Rhabdomyosarcoma, Orbital lymphoma, Uveal melanoma, Retinoblastoma, Lacrimal gland carcinoma, Nasopharyngeal carcinoma, Maxillary carcinoma, Ethmoidal carcinoma |
Opthalmologic | Scleritis |
Overdose / Toxicity | No underlying causes |
Psychiatric | No underlying causes |
Pulmonary | No underlying causes |
Renal / Electrolyte | No underlying causes |
Rheum / Immune / Allergy | No underlying causes |
Sexual | No underlying causes |
Trauma | Retro-orbital hematoma |
Urologic | No underlying causes |
Miscellaneous | Idiopathic orbital inflammatory disease |