Pertussis differential diagnosis

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Aditya Govindavarjhulla, M.B.B.S. [2] Luke Rusowicz-Orazem, B.S.

Pertussis Microchapters
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Overview
Historical Perspective
Pathophysiology
Causes
Differentiating Pertussis from other Diseases
Epidemiology and Demographics
Risk Factors
Natural History, Complications and Prognosis
Diagnosis
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Overview

Pertussis must be differentiated from other causes of cough, dyspnea, and coryza, such as asthma, pneumonia, bronchiolitis, croup, common cold, cystic fibrosis, foreign body aspiration, gastroesophageal reflux disease, and sinusitis.

Differentiating Pertussis from other diseases

Pertussis must be differentiated from other causes of cough, dyspnea, and coryza, such as:

• Asthma
• Pneumonia (typical or atypical)
• Influenza
• Bronchiolitis (e.g. RSV infection)
• Chlamydia
• Common cold (e.g. rhinovirus infection)
• Croup
• Foreign body aspiration
• Gastroesophageal reflux disease
• Sinusitis (allergic or infectious)
• Tuberculosis
• Cystic fibrosis
• Interstitial pneumonitis