Mucormycosis differential diagnosis
Mucormycosis Microchapters |
Diagnosis |
---|
Treatment |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Syed Hassan A. Kazmi BSc, MD [2]
Overview
Differential diagnosis
Mucormycosis must be differentiated from other conditions with similar presentation. Invasive fungal disease should be considered in any immunocompromised patient presenting with a new cranial neuropathy or ocular motility abnormality[1] for example:
- Invasive aspergillosis
Other differential diagnoses which may involve progressive facial swelling, ulceration and destruction and resemble mucormycosis include:
- Orbital cellulitis
- Extra nodal T cell lymphoma
- Cutaneous Anthrax
Histopathologically, mucormycosis may resemble:
- Pancreatic panniculitis
- Gouty panniculitis
- ↑ Trief D, Gray ST, Jakobiec FA, Durand ML, Fay A, Freitag SK, Lee NG, Lefebvre DR, Holbrook E, Bleier B, Sadow P, Rashid A, Chhabra N, Yoon MK (2016). "Invasive fungal disease of the sinus and orbit: a comparison between mucormycosis and Aspergillus". Br J Ophthalmol. 100 (2): 184–8. doi:10.1136/bjophthalmol-2015-306945. PMID 26112869.