Echinococcosis medical therapy

Echinococcosis Microchapters
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor-In-Chief: Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [2]

Overview

Both cystic echinococcosis and alveolar echinococcosis are complicated to treat, sometimes requiring extensive surgery and/or prolonged drug therapy. There are 3 options for the treatment of cystic echinococcosis:

• percutaneous treatment of the hydatid cysts with the PAIR (Puncture, Aspiration, Injection, Re-aspiration) technique;
• surgery
• anti-infective drug treatment

Medical Therapy

• Metronidazole 400-600mg
• Albendazole
• Mebendazole to prevent recurrence