Mastoiditis MRI
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief:
Overview
Although, high resolution CT scanning(HRCT) is the best tool to evaluate ossicular chain and tympanic cavity walls and mastoid itself, however, HRCT is unable to differentiate between different types of effusions in the tympanic cavity, also evaluation of cholesteatoma can be challenging. MRI in mastoiditis plays role in the detection of cholesteatoma, also when intracranial and some intratemporal complications are suspected. Specifically, MRI has shown superiority in assessing the severity of intracranial involvement and abscess border visualization. Both CT and MRI are used in the evaluation of mastoiditis and its complications.
MRI
Although, high resolution CT scanning(HRCT) is the best tool to evaluate ossicular chain and tympanic cavity walls and mastoid itself, however, HRCT is unable to differentiate between different types of effusions in the tympanic cavity, also evaluation of cholesteatoma can be challenging. MRI in mastoiditis plays role in the detection of cholesteatoma, also when intracranial and some intratemporal complications are suspected. Specifically, MRI has shown superiority in assessing the severity of intracranial involvement and abscess border visualization. Both CT and MRI are used in the evaluation of mastoiditis and its complications.[1][2]
References
- ↑ Trojanowska A, Drop A, Trojanowski P, Rosińska-Bogusiewicz K, Klatka J, Bobek-Billewicz B (2012). "External and middle ear diseases: radiological diagnosis based on clinical signs and symptoms". Insights Imaging. 3 (1): 33–48. doi:10.1007/s13244-011-0126-z. PMC 3292638. PMID 22695997.
- ↑ van den Aardweg MT, Rovers MM, de Ru JA, Albers FW, Schilder AG (2008). "A systematic review of diagnostic criteria for acute mastoiditis in children". Otol. Neurotol. 29 (6): 751–7. doi:10.1097/MAO.0b013e31817f736b. PMID 18617870.