Barrett's esophagus historical perspective
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Barrett's Esophagus Microchapters |
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Diagnosis |
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Barrett's esophagus historical perspective On the Web |
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American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Barrett's esophagus historical perspective |
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Risk calculators and risk factors for Barrett's esophagus historical perspective |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief:
Overview
Historical Perspective
The condition is named after Dr. Norman Barrett (1903–1979), Australian-born British surgeon at St Thomas' Hospital, who described the condition in 1957.[1]
Norman Barrett, in 1950, defined the esophagus as, ‘that part of the foregut, distal to the cricopharyngeal sphincter, which is lined by squamous epithelium’. It is ironic, then, that columnar metaplasia of the esophagus is referred to as Barrett’s esophagus (BE). Tileston, however, was the first to describe columnar metaplasia of the esophagus in 1906, as ‘peptic ulcer of the esophagus’.
Historical Perspective
Discovery
- [Disease name] was first discovered by [name of scientist], a [nationality + occupation], in [year]/during/following [event].
- Interpretation of exploding knowledge about Barrett's esophagus is impaired by use of several conflicting definitions.[2]
- The association between [important risk factor/cause] and [disease name] was made in/during [year/event].
- In 1903, Norman Barrett was born at home in Adelaide, just 3 km from this author's office[3]
- In [year], [scientist] was the first to discover the association between [risk factor] and the development of [disease name].
- In [year], [gene] mutations were first implicated in the pathogenesis of [disease name].
Outbreaks
- There have been several outbreaks of [disease name], which are summarized below:
Landmark Events in the Development of Treatment Strategies
- In [year], [diagnostic test/therapy] was developed by [scientist] to treat/diagnose [disease name].
Impact on Cultural History
Famous Cases
- The following are a few famous cases of disease name:
References
- ↑ Barrett N (1957). "The lower esophagus lined by columnar epithelium". Surgery. 41 (6): 881–94. PMID 13442856.
- ↑ Dent J, Bremner CG, Collen MJ, Haggitt RC, Spechler SJ (1991). "Barrett's oesophagus". J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 6 (1): 1–22. PMID 1883971.
- ↑ Lord RV (1999). "Norman Barrett, "doyen of esophageal surgery"". Ann Surg. 229 (3): 428–39. PMC 1191710. PMID 10077057.