Short bowel syndrome physical examination

Short bowel syndrome Microchapters
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Overview
Historical Perspective
Classification
Pathophysiology
Causes
Differentiating Short bowel syndrome from other Diseases
Epidemiology and Demographics
Risk Factors
Screening
Natural History, Complications and Prognosis
Diagnosis
Diagnostic Study of Choice
History and Symptoms
Physical Examination
Laboratory Findings
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Case #1
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: {{SSH}]

Overview

Patients with [disease name] usually appear [general appearance]. Physical examination of patients with [disease name] is usually remarkable for [finding 1], [finding 2], and [finding 3].

OR

Common physical examination findings of [disease name] include [finding 1], [finding 2], and [finding 3].

OR

The presence of [finding(s)] on physical examination is diagnostic of [disease name].

OR

The presence of [finding(s)] on physical examination is highly suggestive of [disease name].

Physical Examination

• Physical examination of patients with [disease name] is usually remarkable for:[finding 1], [finding 2], and [finding 3].
• The presence of [finding(s)] on physical examination is diagnostic of [disease name].
• The presence of [finding(s)] on physical examination is highly suggestive of [disease name].

Appearance of the Patient

• Patients with short bowel syndrome usually appear weak and tired.

Vital Signs

• High-grade / low-grade fever
• Hypothermia may be present
• Tachycardia with regular pulse
• Weak pulse
• Low blood pressure with normal pulse pressure

Skin

• Pallor
• Dry skin

Abdomen

• Abdominal distention
• Abdominal tenderness
• Rebound tenderness (positive Blumberg sign)
• Guarding may be present

Neuromuscular

• Patient is usually oriented to persons, place, and time
• Altered mental status
• Unilateral/bilateral upper/lower extremity weakness

Extremities

• Pitting edema of the upper/lower extremities
• Muscle atrophy