Sjögren's syndrome history and symptoms

Sjögren's syndrome Microchapters
Home
Overview
Historical Perspective
Classification
Pathophysiology
Causes
Differentiating Sjögren's syndrome from other Diseases
Epidemiology and Demographics
Risk Factors
Screening
Natural History, Complications and Prognosis
Diagnosis
Diagnostic Study of Choice
History and Symptoms
Physical Examination
Laboratory Findings
Electrocardiogram
X Ray
Echocardiography and Ultrasound
CT
MRI
Other Imaging Findings
Other Diagnostic Studies
Treatment
Medical Therapy
Surgery
Primary Prevention
Secondary Prevention
Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy
Future or Investigational Therapies
Case Studies
Case #1
Sjögren's syndrome history and symptoms On the Web
Most recent articles
cited articles
Review articles
CME Programs
Powerpoint slides
Images
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Sjögren's syndrome history and symptoms All Images X-rays Echo & Ultrasound CT Images MRI
Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov
US National Guidelines Clearinghouse
NICE Guidance
FDA on Sjögren's syndrome history and symptoms
CDC on Sjögren's syndrome history and symptoms
Sjögren's syndrome history and symptoms in the news
Blogs on Sjögren's syndrome history and symptoms
Directions to Hospitals Treating Sjögren's syndrome
Risk calculators and risk factors for Sjögren's syndrome history and symptoms

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Farima Kahe M.D. [2]

History and Symptoms

• The most common symptoms of Sjögren's syndrome include ocular and oral symptoms.

History

Patients with Sjögren's syndrome may have a positive history of:

• Rheumatoid arthritis (RA)
• Systemic lupus erythematous (SLE)
• Non-Hodgkin B-cell lymphoma

Common Symptoms

Common symptoms of Sjögren's syndrome include:

• Skin manifestations
  • Xerosis
  • Purpura, associated with vascular or hematologic abnormalities
  • Raynaud phenomenon
  • Cutaneous vasculitis
  • Annular erythema
  • Erythema nodosum
  • Livedo reticularis
  • Lichen planus
  • Vitiligo
  • Cutaneous amyloidosis
  • Granuloma annulare
  • Angular cheilitis
  • Eyelid dermatitis
• Musculoskeletal manifestations
  • Arthralgia
  • Arthritis
  • Myopathy
• Fatigue and fibromyalgia
• Pulmonary symptoms
  • Dryness of the tracheobronchial mucosa(xerotrachea)
  • Dry cough
  • Recurrent bronchitis
  • Pneumonitis (infectious or noninfectious)
• Gastrointestinal manifestations
  • Dysphagia
  • Nausea
  • Dyspepsia and gastritis
  • Celiac disease
  • Hepatic abnormalities
  • subclinical pancreatic disease
  • Dyspnea from interstitial lung disease
• Cardiac involvement
  • Pericarditis
  • Pulmonary hypertension
  • Dysfunction of autonomic control of blood pressure
  • Myocardial disease
• Neurologic and psychiatric symptoms
  • Myelopathy
  • Optic neuropathy
  • Seizures
  • Cognitive dysfunction
  • Encephalopathy
  • Painful sensory neuropathy
  • Sensory ataxic neuropathy
  • Pure sensory trigeminal neuropathy
  • Axonal sensorimotor polyneuropathy
  • Mononeuritis multiplex
  • Multiple cranial neuropathies
  • Radiculoneuropathy
  • Autonomic neuropathy
  • Depression
• Urogenital manifestations
  • Interstitial nephritis
  • Interstitial cystitis
  • Vulvovaginal dryness, pruritus, and dyspareunia
• Parotitis