Amyloidosis classification
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Shaghayegh Habibi, M.D.[2]
Overview
Classification
Amyloidosis may be classified according to precursor amyloidogenic protein into different subtypes, include:
Abbreviation | Amyloidogenic protein | Clinical syndrome |
---|---|---|
AL | Light chains of immunoglobulines | Monoclonal gammopathy |
AA | Serum amyloid A protein | Chronic inflammatory diseases |
AF | Mutant transthyretin, A1-apolipoprotein, gelsolin, fibrinogen, etc. | Familial polyneuropathy/cardiomyopathy/nephropathy |
ATTRwt | Wild-type transthyretin | Senile restrictive cardiomyopathy _ Transthyretin-related amyloidosis wild-type |
AH | ß2-microglobulin | Dialysis-related amyloidosis |