Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency causes
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Mahda Alihashemi M.D. [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11] [12] [13] [14]
Overview
The most common cause of G6PD deficiency is due to genetic disorder. Less common cause of G6PD deficiency include neutrophil dysfunction.
To review risk factors for the development of [disease name], click here.
Causes
Common Causes
Common cause of G6PD deficiency may include:
- Genetic: G6PD deficiency is an X-linked disorder
Less Common Causes
Less common causes of G6PD deficiency include:
- Neutrophil dysfunction in severe G6PD deficiency ( <20 percent activity ) [1]
Genetic Causes
The gene G6PD is located in the distal long arm of the X chromosome at the Xq28 locus. G6PD B, is the wild type or normal.[2]
The development of G6PD deficency is the result of missense point mutations and also a few deletions[3]
Causes by Organ System
| Cardiovascular | No underlying causes |
| Chemical/Poisoning | No underlying causes |
| Dental | No underlying causes |
| Dermatologic | No underlying causes |
| Drug Side Effect | No underlying causes |
| Ear Nose Throat | No underlying causes |
| Endocrine | No underlying causes |
| Environmental | No underlying causes |
| Gastroenterologic | No underlying causes |
| Genetic | X-linked disorder |
| Hematologic | No underlying causes |
| Iatrogenic | No underlying causes |
| Infectious Disease | No underlying causes |
| Musculoskeletal/Orthopedic | No underlying causes |
| Neurologic | No underlying causes |
| Nutritional/Metabolic | No underlying causes |
| Obstetric/Gynecologic | No underlying causes |
| Oncologic | No underlying causes |
| Ophthalmologic | No underlying causes |
| Overdose/Toxicity | No underlying causes |
| Psychiatric | No underlying causes |
| Pulmonary | No underlying causes |
| Renal/Electrolyte | No underlying causes |
| Rheumatology/Immunology/Allergy | No underlying causes |
| Sexual | No underlying causes |
| Trauma | No underlying causes |
| Urologic | No underlying causes |
| Miscellaneous | No underlying causes |
Causes in Alphabetical Order
List the causes of the disease in alphabetical order:
- Genitic
- Neutrophil dysfunction
References
- ↑ Vives Corrons JL, Feliu E, Pujades MA, Cardellach F, Rozman C, Carreras A, Jou JM, Vallespí MT, Zuazu FJ (February 1982). "Severe-glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency associated with chronic hemolytic anemia, granulocyte dysfunction, and increased susceptibility to infections: description of a new molecular variant (G6PD Barcelona)". Blood. 59 (2): 428–34. PMID 7055648.
- ↑ Beutler E (December 1994). "G6PD deficiency". Blood. 84 (11): 3613–36. PMID 7949118.
- ↑ Beutler E (April 1990). "The genetics of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency". Semin. Hematol. 27 (2): 137–64. PMID 2190319.