Constrictive pericarditis laboratory findings
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Overview
Pericardial constriction has been associated with, protein losing enteropathy, nephrotic syndrome, and LFT abnormalities consistent with hepatic congestion and chylous ascites.
Laboratory findings
- Complete blood count (CBC)
- Dilutional anemia if congestive heart failure (CHF) is present
- Leukocytosis
- Infectious, bacteriologic, or rheumatologic etiology source or steroid therapy
- Leukopenia
- Malignancy and chemotherapeutic agents use
- hyponatremia or pseudohyponatremia
- Contraction alkalosis (hypochloremia with hypercarbia)
- elevation of blood urea nitrogen (BUN) levels f
- serum creatinine levels are observed
- arterial blood gas measurement,
- metabolic acidosis (ie, low pH and low bicarbonate),
- with or without compensatory respiratory alkalosis (ie, decreased partial pressure of carbon dioxide
- elevated transaminase levels
- Hypoalbuminemia ( a protein-losing enteropathy (PLE)
- proteinuria (nephrotic range)
- elevated sedimentation rate (ESR), C-reactive protein (CRP) level (postpericardiotomy syndrome)
- normocytic normochromic anemia
- brain natriuretic peptide (BNP), mildly increased (<150 ng/L).
- antinuclear antibody (ANA) or rheumatoid factor (RF)