Premature ventricular contraction surgery
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Differentiating Premature Ventricular Contraction from other Disorders |
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Homa Najafi, M.D.[2]
Overview
Surgical intervention is not recommended for the management of [disease name].
OR
Surgery is not the first-line treatment option for patients with [disease name]. Surgery is usually reserved for patients with either [indication 1], [indication 2], and [indication 3]
OR
The mainstay of treatment for [disease name] is medical therapy. Surgery is usually reserved for patients with either [indication 1], [indication 2], and/or [indication 3].
OR
The feasibility of surgery depends on the stage of [malignancy] at diagnosis.
OR
Surgery is the mainstay of treatment for [disease or malignancy].
Indications
- Surgical intervention is not recommended for the management of [disease name].
OR
- Surgery is not the first-line treatment option for patients with [disease name]. Surgery is usually reserved for patients with either:
- [Indication 1]
- [Indication 2]
- [Indication 3]
- The mainstay of treatment for [disease name] is medical therapy. Surgery is usually reserved for patients with either:
- [Indication 1]
- [Indication 2]
- [Indication 3]
Surgery
- The feasibility of surgery depends on the stage of [malignancy] at diagnosis.
OR
- Surgery is the mainstay of treatment for [disease or malignancy].
Contraindications
2017 AHA/ACC/HRS Guideline for Management of Patients with Ventricular Arrhythmias and the Prevention of Sudden Cardiac Death (DO NOT EDIT)[1]
Recommendations for Surgery and Revascularization Procedures in Patients With Ischemic Heart Disease
Class I |
1. Patients with sustained VA and survivors of SCA should be evaluated for ischemic heart disease, and should be revascularized as appropriate (Level of Evidence: B-NR).[2][3][4][5]
2. In patients with anomalous origin of a coronary artery suspected to be the cause of SCA, repair or revascularization is recommended(Level of Evidence: C-EO). |
Recommendation for Surgery for Arrhythmia Management
Class III |
1. In patients who meet criteria for ICD implantation, an electrophysiological study for the sole reason of inducing VA is not indicated for risk stratification (Level of Evidence: B-R).[6][7][8][9]
2. An electrophysiological study is not recommended for risk stratification for VA in the setting of long QT syndrome, catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia, short QT syndrome, or early repolarization syndromes (Level of Evidence: B-R).[10][11][12][13][14]
|
References
- ↑ Al-Khatib, Sana M.; Stevenson, William G.; Ackerman, Michael J.; Bryant, William J.; Callans, David J.; Curtis, Anne B.; Deal, Barbara J.; Dickfeld, Timm; Field, Michael E.; Fonarow, Gregg C.; Gillis, Anne M.; Granger, Christopher B.; Hammill, Stephen C.; Hlatky, Mark A.; Joglar, José A.; Kay, G. Neal; Matlock, Daniel D.; Myerburg, Robert J.; Page, Richard L. (2018). "2017 AHA/ACC/HRS Guideline for Management of Patients With Ventricular Arrhythmias and the Prevention of Sudden Cardiac Death". Circulation. 138 (13). doi:10.1161/CIR.0000000000000549. ISSN 0009-7322.
- ↑ Cook, James R.; Rizo-Patron, Carlos; Curtis, Anne B.; Gillis, Anne M.; Bigger, J.Thomas; Kutalek, Steven P.; Coromilas, James; Hofer, Bradley I.; Powell, Judy; Hallstrom, Alfred P. (2002). "Effect of surgical revascularization in patients with coronary artery disease and ventricular tachycardia or fibrillation in the Antiarrhythmics Versus Implantable Defibrillators (AVID) Registry". American Heart Journal. 143 (5): 821–826. doi:10.1067/mhj.2002.121732. ISSN 0002-8703.
- ↑ Velazquez, Eric J.; Lee, Kerry L.; Jones, Robert H.; Al-Khalidi, Hussein R.; Hill, James A.; Panza, Julio A.; Michler, Robert E.; Bonow, Robert O.; Doenst, Torsten; Petrie, Mark C.; Oh, Jae K.; She, Lilin; Moore, Vanessa L.; Desvigne-Nickens, Patrice; Sopko, George; Rouleau, Jean L. (2016). "Coronary-Artery Bypass Surgery in Patients with Ischemic Cardiomyopathy". New England Journal of Medicine. 374 (16): 1511–1520. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa1602001. ISSN 0028-4793.
- ↑ Every, Nathan R.; Fahrenbruch, Carol E.; Hallstrom, Alfred P.; Weaver, W.Douglas; Cobb, Leonard A. (1992). "Influence of coronary bypass surgery on subsequent outcome of patients resuscitated from out of hospital cardiac arrest". Journal of the American College of Cardiology. 19 (7): 1435–1439. doi:10.1016/0735-1097(92)90599-I. ISSN 0735-1097.
- ↑ Dumas, Florence; Bougouin, Wulfran; Geri, Guillaume; Lamhaut, Lionel; Rosencher, Julien; Pène, Frédéric; Chiche, Jean-Daniel; Varenne, Olivier; Carli, Pierre; Jouven, Xavier; Mira, Jean-Paul; Spaulding, Christian; Cariou, Alain (2016). "Emergency Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Post–Cardiac Arrest Patients Without ST-Segment Elevation Pattern". JACC: Cardiovascular Interventions. 9 (10): 1011–1018. doi:10.1016/j.jcin.2016.02.001. ISSN 1936-8798.
- ↑ Bardy, Gust H.; Lee, Kerry L.; Mark, Daniel B.; Poole, Jeanne E.; Packer, Douglas L.; Boineau, Robin; Domanski, Michael; Troutman, Charles; Anderson, Jill; Johnson, George; McNulty, Steven E.; Clapp-Channing, Nancy; Davidson-Ray, Linda D.; Fraulo, Elizabeth S.; Fishbein, Daniel P.; Luceri, Richard M.; Ip, John H. (2005). "Amiodarone or an Implantable Cardioverter–Defibrillator for Congestive Heart Failure". New England Journal of Medicine. 352 (3): 225–237. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa043399. ISSN 0028-4793.
- ↑ Buxton, Alfred E.; Lee, Kerry L.; Fisher, John D.; Josephson, Mark E.; Prystowsky, Eric N.; Hafley, Gail (1999). "A Randomized Study of the Prevention of Sudden Death in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease". New England Journal of Medicine. 341 (25): 1882–1890. doi:10.1056/NEJM199912163412503. ISSN 0028-4793.
- ↑ Moss, Arthur J.; Hall, W. Jackson; Cannom, David S.; Daubert, James P.; Higgins, Steven L.; Klein, Helmut; Levine, Joseph H.; Saksena, Sanjeev; Waldo, Albert L.; Wilber, David; Brown, Mary W.; Heo, Moonseong (1996). "Improved Survival with an Implanted Defibrillator in Patients with Coronary Disease at High Risk for Ventricular Arrhythmia". New England Journal of Medicine. 335 (26): 1933–1940. doi:10.1056/NEJM199612263352601. ISSN 0028-4793.
- ↑ Moss, Arthur J.; Zareba, Wojciech; Hall, W. Jackson; Klein, Helmut; Wilber, David J.; Cannom, David S.; Daubert, James P.; Higgins, Steven L.; Brown, Mary W.; Andrews, Mark L. (2002). "Prophylactic Implantation of a Defibrillator in Patients with Myocardial Infarction and Reduced Ejection Fraction". New England Journal of Medicine. 346 (12): 877–883. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa013474. ISSN 0028-4793.
- ↑ Bhandari, A K; Shapiro, W A; Morady, F; Shen, E N; Mason, J; Scheinman, M M (1985). "Electrophysiologic testing in patients with the long QT syndrome". Circulation. 71 (1): 63–71. doi:10.1161/01.CIR.71.1.63. ISSN 0009-7322.
- ↑ Giustetto, C.; Di Monte, F.; Wolpert, C.; Borggrefe, M.; Schimpf, R.; Sbragia, P.; Leone, G.; Maury, P.; Anttonen, O.; Haissaguerre, M.; Gaita, F. (2006). "Short QT syndrome: clinical findings and diagnostic-therapeutic implications". European Heart Journal. 27 (20): 2440–2447. doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehl185. ISSN 0195-668X.
- ↑ Giustetto, Carla; Schimpf, Rainer; Mazzanti, Andrea; Scrocco, Chiara; Maury, Philippe; Anttonen, Olli; Probst, Vincent; Blanc, Jean-Jacques; Sbragia, Pascal; Dalmasso, Paola; Borggrefe, Martin; Gaita, Fiorenzo (2011). "Long-Term Follow-Up of Patients With Short QT Syndrome". Journal of the American College of Cardiology. 58 (6): 587–595. doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2011.03.038. ISSN 0735-1097.
- ↑ Mahida, Saagar; Derval, Nicolas; Sacher, Frederic; Leenhardt, Antoine; Deisenhofer, Isabel; Babuty, Dominique; Schläpfer, Jürg; de Roy, Luc; Frank, Robert; Yli-Mayry, Sinikka; Mabo, Philippe; Rostock, Thomas; Nogami, Akihiko; Pasquié, Jean-Luc; de Chillou, Christian; Kautzner, Josef; Jesel, Laurence; Maury, Philippe; Berte, Benjamin; Yamashita, Seigo; Roten, Laurent; Lim, Han S.; Denis, Arnaud; Bordachar, Pierre; Ritter, Philippe; Probst, Vincent; Hocini, Mélèze; Jaïs, Pierre; Haïssaguerre, Michel (2015). "Role of Electrophysiological Studies in Predicting Risk of Ventricular Arrhythmia in Early Repolarization Syndrome". Journal of the American College of Cardiology. 65 (2): 151–159. doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2014.10.043. ISSN 0735-1097.
- ↑ Priori, Silvia G.; Napolitano, Carlo; Memmi, Mirella; Colombi, Barbara; Drago, Fabrizio; Gasparini, Maurizio; DeSimone, Luciano; Coltorti, Fernando; Bloise, Raffaella; Keegan, Roberto; Cruz Filho, Fernando E.S.; Vignati, Gabriele; Benatar, Abraham; DeLogu, Angelica (2002). "Clinical and Molecular Characterization of Patients With Catecholaminergic Polymorphic Ventricular Tachycardia". Circulation. 106 (1): 69–74. doi:10.1161/01.CIR.0000020013.73106.D8. ISSN 0009-7322.