Eclampsia historical perspective

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Overview

Importance of Historical Perspective

The importance of historical perspective lies in the fact that our current understanding of pathophysiology, classifications and management strategies is influenced by past hypotheses and scientific contributions, which have also shaped our current practice trends.

Origin

The term is derived from Greek and refers to a flash, a term used by Hippocrates to designate a fever of sudden onset.

Historical Perspective

Over time various theories and treatments based on those theories have been proposed.

Ancient Times

Theories

• THEORY OF FOUR HUMORS
  • In late 5^thand early 4^th BCE
  • The balance between Four humors, blood, phlegm, yellow bile and black bile, resulted in health and illness.

• WET AND DRY THEORY
  • Women’s skin was considered wet, porous and soft and it was thought that she could accumulate lots of moisture which resulted in an overabundance of fluids and led to illness.