Axial skeleton
WikiDoc Resources for Axial skeleton |
Articles |
---|
Most recent articles on Axial skeleton Most cited articles on Axial skeleton |
Media |
Powerpoint slides on Axial skeleton |
Evidence Based Medicine |
Clinical Trials |
Ongoing Trials on Axial skeleton at Clinical Trials.gov Trial results on Axial skeleton Clinical Trials on Axial skeleton at Google
|
Guidelines / Policies / Govt |
US National Guidelines Clearinghouse on Axial skeleton NICE Guidance on Axial skeleton
|
Books |
News |
Commentary |
Definitions |
Patient Resources / Community |
Patient resources on Axial skeleton Discussion groups on Axial skeleton Patient Handouts on Axial skeleton Directions to Hospitals Treating Axial skeleton Risk calculators and risk factors for Axial skeleton
|
Healthcare Provider Resources |
Causes & Risk Factors for Axial skeleton |
Continuing Medical Education (CME) |
International |
|
Business |
Experimental / Informatics |
Please Take Over This Page and Apply to be Editor-In-Chief for this topic: There can be one or more than one Editor-In-Chief. You may also apply to be an Associate Editor-In-Chief of one of the subtopics below. Please mail us [1] to indicate your interest in serving either as an Editor-In-Chief of the entire topic or as an Associate Editor-In-Chief for a subtopic. Please be sure to attach your CV and or biographical sketch.
Overview
The axial skeleton consists of the 80 bones in the head and trunk of the human body. It is composed of five parts; the human skull, the ossicles of the inner ear, the hyoid bone of the throat, the chest, and the vertebral column. The axial skeleton and the appendicular skeleton together form the complete skeleton.
Overview
Protective or flat bones house the brain spinal cord and other vital organs. The purpose of the axial skeleton (among other things) is to protect the body's most vital organs. All vertebrates have an axial skeleton. This article mainly deals with the axial skeletons of humans; however, it is important to understand the evolutionary lineage of the axial skeleton. The axial skeleton has 80 bones in it.
Skull
Skull (22)
- Cranial Bones (8)
- Parietal (2)
- Temporal (2)
- Frontal (1)
- Occipital (1)
- Ethmoid (1)
- Sphenoid (1)
- Facial Bones (14)
- Maxilla (2)
- Zygomatic (2)
- Mandible (1)
- Nasal (2)
- Palatine (2)
- Inferior nasal concha (2)
- Lacrimal (2)
- Homer (1)
Auditory Ossicles
Ossicles (6)
- Malleus (2)
- Incus (2)
- Stapes (2)
Hyoid bone
Hyoid bone (1) U-shape bone located in the neck. It anchors the tongue and is associated with swallowing.
Vertebral column
Vetebral Column (26)
- Cervical vertebrae (7)
- Thoracic vertebrae (12)
- Lumbar vertebrae (5)
- Sacrum (1)
- Coccyx (1)
Chest
Thoracic cage (25)
- Sternum (1)
- Ribs (24)