Anal abscess (patient information)
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What is an Anal abscess?
An anal abscess is a collection of pus in area of the anus and rectum.
What are the symptoms of an Anal abscess?
The following are all symptoms of an anal abscess
- Constipation (may occur)
- Discharge of pus from the rectum
- Fever
- Lump or nodule, swollen, red, tender at edge of anus
- Pain associated with bowel movements
- Painful, hardened tissue
In infants, the abscess often appears as a swollen, red, tender lump at the edge of the anus. The infant may be fussy from discomfort, but there are generally no other symptoms.
What are the causes of an Anal abscess?
Common causes include:
- Blocked gland in the area
- Infection of an anal fissure
- Sexually transmitted infection
Deep rectal abscesses may be caused by intestinal disorders such as Crohn's disease or diverticulitis.
The following factors increase your risk for an anorectal abscess:
- Anal sex
- Diabetes
- Inflammatory bowel disease (Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis)
- Weakened immune system
The condition may occur in infants and toddlers who are still in diapers and who have a history of anal fissures.
Who is at risk for an Anal abscess?
How to know you have an Anal abscess?
When to seek urgent medical care
Treatment options
Diseases with similar symptoms
Where to find medical care for an Anal abscess
Directions to Hospitals Treating an Anal abscess