21-hydroxylase deficiency (patient information)
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What is congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 21-hydroxylase deficiency?
How do I know if I have congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 21-hydroxylase deficiency and what are the symptoms of congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 21-hydroxylase deficiency?
Adrenal crisis: In this form of congenital adrenal hyperplasia, newborns develop severe symptoms shortly after birth due to loss of salt.
- Dehydration
- Electrolyte changes
- Vomiting
- Cardiac arrhythmias
Girls: Girls will usually have normal internal female reproductive organs as normal girls. But some of their external appearance may change.
- Abnormal menstrual periods or failure to menstruate
- Ambiguous genitalia, often appearing more male than female
- Virilizing characteristics: Deep voice, early appearance of pubic and armpit hair, excessive hair growth and facial hair
Boys: Boys won't have any obvious problems at birth. However, they may have 2~3 years early virilizing characteristics than normal boys.
Who is at risk for congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 21-hydroxylase deficiency?
How to know you have congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 21-hydroxylase deficiency?
When to seek urgent medical care?
Treatment options
Diseases with similar symptoms
Where to find medical care for congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 21-hydroxylase deficiency?
Directions to Hospitals Treating congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 21-hydroxylase deficiency
Prevention of congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 21-hydroxylase deficiency
What to expect (Outook/Prognosis)?
Copyleft Sources
http://www.mayoclinic.com/print/congenital-adrenal-hyperplasia/DS00915/METHOD=print&DSECTION=all
http://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition=21hydroxylasedeficiency
http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/000411.htm
http://www.magicfoundation.org/www/docs/100/congenital_adrenal_hyperplasia.html