Norbinaltorphimine
Clinical data | |
---|---|
Synonyms | Norbinaltorphimine, nor-BNI |
Identifiers | |
| |
CAS Number | |
PubChem CID | |
E number | {{#property:P628}} |
ECHA InfoCard | {{#property:P2566}}Lua error in Module:EditAtWikidata at line 36: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value). |
Chemical and physical data | |
Formula | C40H43N3O6 |
Molar mass | 661.784 g/mol |
3D model (JSmol) | |
|
Overview
Norbinaltorphimine (nor-BNI) is an opioid antagonist used in scientific research. It is one of the few opioid antagonists available that is highly selective for the κ-opioid receptor, and blocks this receptor without affecting the μ- or δ-opioid receptors,[1] although it has less selectivity in vivo than when used in isolated tissues.[2] nor-BNI blocks the effects of kappa agonists in animal models,[3][4] and produces antidepressant effects.[5]
References
- ↑ Portoghese PS, Lipkowski AW, Takemori AE. Binaltorphimine and nor-binaltorphimine, potent and selective kappa-opioid receptor antagonists. Life Sciences. 1987 Mar 30;40(13):1287-92. PMID 2882399
- ↑ Birch PJ, Hayes AG, Sheehan MJ, Tyers MB. Norbinaltorphimine: antagonist profile at kappa opioid receptors. European Journal of Pharmacology. 1987 Dec 15;144(3):405-8. PMID 2831070
- ↑ Takemori AE, Ho BY, Naeseth JS, Portoghese PS. Nor-binaltorphimine, a highly selective kappa-opioid antagonist in analgesic and receptor binding assays. Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. 1988 Jul;246(1):255-8. PMID 2839664
- ↑ Takemori AE, Schwartz MM, Portoghese PS. Suppression by nor-binaltorphimine of kappa opioid-mediated diuresis in rats. Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. 1988 Dec;247(3):971-4. PMID 2849679
- ↑ Shirayama Y, Ishida H, Iwata M, Hazama GI, Kawahara R, Duman RS. Stress increases dynorphin immunoreactivity in limbic brain regions and dynorphin antagonism produces antidepressant-like effects. Journal of Neurochemistry. 2004 Sep;90(5):1258-68. PMID 15312181
Categories:
- Pages with script errors
- E number from Wikidata
- ECHA InfoCard ID from Wikidata
- Chemical articles with unknown parameter in Infobox drug
- Articles without EBI source
- Chemical pages without ChemSpiderID
- Chemical pages without DrugBank identifier
- Articles without KEGG source
- Articles without InChI source
- Articles without UNII source
- Drugs missing an ATC code
- Drugs with no legal status
- Articles containing unverified chemical infoboxes
- Opioids
- Opioid antagonists