Ventilator-associated pneumonia definition

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-In-Chief: Priyamvada Singh, M.D. [2] Template:Ventilator-associated pneumonia

American Thoracic Society (ATS) and the Infectious Disease Society of America (IDSA) Definitions of Hospital Acquired Pneumonia, Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia, and Health Care Associated Pneumonia

“

Hospital-Acquired Pneumonia (HAP) HAP is defined as pneumonia that occurs 48 hours or more after admission, which was not incubating at the time of admission Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia (VAP) VAP refers to pneumonia that arises more than 48–72 hours after endotracheal intubation. Some patients may require intubation after developing severe HAP and should be managed similar to patients with VAP. Healthcare-Associated Pneumonia (HCAP) HCAP includes any patient who was hospitalized in an acute care hospital for two or more days within 90 days of the infection; resided in a nursing home or long-term care facility; received recent intravenous antibiotic therapy, chemotherapy, or wound care within the past 30 days of the current infection; or attended a hospital or hemodialysis clinic.

”