Renal cell carcinoma CT

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Renal cell carcinoma Microchapters

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Overview

CT

Both CT and MRI may be used to detect neoplastic masses that may define renal cell carcinoma or metastasis of the primary cancer. CT scan and use of intravenous (IV) contrast is generally used for work-up and follow-up of patients with renal cell carcinoma. Enhancing renal masses on CT scan is strongly indicative of the presence of a renal tumor.[1] It is always important to note the significance of radiation exposure in the recurrent use of CT scan for surveillance.

Patient #1

Images courtesy of RadsWiki

T2: Renal cell carcinoma with intravascular extension
T1 post contrast: Renal cell carcinoma with intravascular extension
T1 post contrast: Renal cell carcinoma with intravascular extension


T1 post contrast: Renal cell carcinoma with intravascular extension
T1 post contrast: Renal cell carcinoma with intravascular extension


Patient #2 Images courtesy of RadsWiki

Large renal cell carcinoma
Large renal cell carcinoma
Large renal cell carcinoma


Patient #3

Images courtesy of RadsWiki

Non contrast: Renal cell carcinoma
Non contrast: Renal cell carcinoma
Renal cell carcinoma


Renal cell carcinoma


Patient #4

Images courtesy of RadsWiki

Renal cell carcinoma
Renal cell carcinoma
Renal cell carcinoma


Renal cell carcinoma
Renal cell carcinoma
A CT scan showing bilateral renal cell carcinomas


References

  1. Cohen HT, McGovern FJ (2005). "Renal-cell carcinoma". N Engl J Med. 353 (23): 2477–90. doi:10.1056/NEJMra043172. PMID 16339096‎ Check |pmid= value (help).