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Revision as of 18:34, 11 February 2014 by Rim Halaby (talk | contribs)
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GBS w/ GB edema
 
 
 
GBS w/o GB edema/GB edema w/o GBS
 
 
 
No GBS/GB edema
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
HIDA scan
 
 
 
Consider evaluation for alternate diagnosis of abdominal pain
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GB opacity not visualized
 
GB opacity visualized
 
 
 
 
 
 
Diagnostic criteria:[1][2]
❑ Local symptoms & signs
Murphy’s sign
❑ Pain or tenderness in RUQ
❑ Mass in RUQ

❑ Systemic signs

❑ Fever
❑ Leukocytosis
❑ Elevated CRP

❑ Imaging findings

TAUSG
HIDA scan
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CT abdomen
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Acute calculous cholecystitis
w/ or w/o complications
 
Consider evaluation for alternate diagnosis like choledocholithiasis & cholangitis
 
Diagnostic criteria:[3]
❑ Acute abdominal pain
❑ Fever
❑ Leukocytosis
❑ Abnormal liver function tets
❑ Imaging based criteria
TAUSG based
HIDA scan based
CT based criteria
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Suspect acute acalculous cholecystitis
 
 
 
 
 
 
  1. Takada, T.; Kawarada, Y.; Nimura, Y.; Yoshida, M.; Mayumi, T.; Sekimoto, M.; Miura, F.; Wada, K.; Hirota, M. (2007). "Background: Tokyo Guidelines for the management of acute cholangitis and cholecystitis". J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Surg. 14 (1): 1–10. doi:10.1007/s00534-006-1150-0. PMID 17252291.
  2. Hirota, M.; Takada, T.; Kawarada, Y.; Nimura, Y.; Miura, F.; Hirata, K.; Mayumi, T.; Yoshida, M.; Strasberg, S. (2007). "Diagnostic criteria and severity assessment of acute cholecystitis: Tokyo Guidelines". J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Surg. 14 (1): 78–82. doi:10.1007/s00534-006-1159-4. PMID 17252300.
  3. Huffman, JL.; Schenker, S. (2010). "Acute acalculous cholecystitis: a review". Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 8 (1): 15–22. doi:10.1016/j.cgh.2009.08.034. PMID 19747982. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)