Sandbox spb2013
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
2013 ESA Guidelines for the Management of Severe Perioperative Bleeding (DO NOT EDIT)[1]
| Class 1 |
| "1. XXXXX. (Level of Evidence: A)" |
| Class 1 |
| "1. XXXXX. (Level of Evidence: A)" |
| Class 2 |
| "1. XXXXX.(Level of Evidence: A)" |
2013 ESA Guidelines for the Management of Severe Perioperative Bleeding (DO NOT EDIT)[1]
Acute Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding
| Class 1 |
| "1. We recommend that acute variceal bleeding should be managed by a multidisciplinary team. A specific multimodal protocol for upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage should be available. (Level of Evidence: C)" |
| "2. We recommend that early treatment involves immediate use of vasopressors (somatostatin or terlipressin) to reduce bleeding and early interventional endoscopy. Antibiotics must be started on admission. (Level of Evidence: A)" |
| "3. rFVIIa should be used only as rescue therapy; we recommend against its routine use. (Level of Evidence: C)" |
Coagulopathy and Renal Disease
| Class 2 |
| "1. We suggest that conjugated estrogen therapy should be used in uremia.(Level of Evidence: C)" |
| "2. We suggest that desmopressin should be considered for reducing bleeding during surgery and for managing acute bleeding in uremic patients.(Level of Evidence: C)" |
Pediatric Surgery
| Class 1 |
| "1. We recommend against the use of rFVIIa in children. (Level of Evidence: C)" |
Sources
- 2013 ESA Guidelines for the Management of Severe Perioperative Bleeding[1]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Kozek-Langenecker, SA.; Afshari, A.; Albaladejo, P.; Santullano, CA.; De Robertis, E.; Filipescu, DC.; Fries, D.; Görlinger, K.; Haas, T. (2013). "Management of severe perioperative bleeding: guidelines from the European Society of Anaesthesiology". Eur J Anaesthesiol. 30 (6): 270–382. doi:10.1097/EJA.0b013e32835f4d5b. PMID 23656742. Unknown parameter
|month=ignored (help)