Sandbox/00030

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Clinical Manifestation PEDIS Grade IDSA Severity
No symptoms or signs of infection 1 Uninfected
Local infection involving only the skin and the subcutaneous tissue without involvement of deeper tissues and without signs of SIRS
  • If erythema, must be >0.5 cm to ≤2 cm around the ulcer.
  • Exclude other causes of an inflammatory response of the skin (eg, trauma, gout, acute Charcot neuro-osteoarthropathy, fracture, thrombosis, venous stasis).
2 Mild
Local infection with erythema >2 cm or involving structures deeper than skin and subcutaneous tissues (eg, abscess, osteomyelitis, septic arthritis, fasciitis) without signs of SIRS 3 Moderate
Local infection with the signs of SIRS, as manifested by ≥2 of the following:
  • Temperature >38 °C or <36 °C
  • Heart rate >90 beats/min
  • Respiratory rate >20 breaths/min or PaCO2 <32 mm Hg
  • White blood cell count >12,000 or <4,000 cells/μL or ≥10% immature (band) forms
4 Severe