Amyl nitrite
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Gerald Chi
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Overview
Amyl nitrite is a vasodilator that is FDA approved for the {{{indicationType}}} of rapid relief of angina pectoris. Common adverse reactions include syncope, involuntary passing of urine and feces, hypotension, pallor, cold sweating, tachycardia, restlessness, weakness, vomiting, and nausea.
Adult Indications and Dosage
FDA-Labeled Indications and Dosage (Adult)
Angina Pectoris
- Dosing Information
- 0.18 milliliter or 0.3 milliliter by inhalation
- Crush the capsule, wave under the nose and inhale 1 to 6 times; may repeat in 3 to 5 minutes
Off-Label Use and Dosage (Adult)
Guideline-Supported Use
There is limited information regarding Off-Label Guideline-Supported Use of Amyl nitrite in adult patients.
Non–Guideline-Supported Use
There is limited information regarding Off-Label Non–Guideline-Supported Use of Amyl nitrite in adult patients.
Pediatric Indications and Dosage
FDA-Labeled Indications and Dosage (Pediatric)
There is limited information regarding FDA-Labeled Use of Amyl nitrite in pediatric patients.
Off-Label Use and Dosage (Pediatric)
Guideline-Supported Use
There is limited information regarding Off-Label Guideline-Supported Use of Amyl nitrite in pediatric patients.
Non–Guideline-Supported Use
There is limited information regarding Off-Label Non–Guideline-Supported Use of Amyl nitrite in pediatric patients.
Contraindications
- Condition1
Warnings
- Description
Precautions
- Description
Adverse Reactions
Clinical Trials Experience
There is limited information regarding Clinical Trial Experience of Amyl nitrite in the drug label.
Body as a Whole
Cardiovascular
Digestive
Endocrine
Hematologic and Lymphatic
Metabolic and Nutritional
Musculoskeletal
Neurologic
Respiratory
Skin and Hypersensitivy Reactions
Special Senses
Urogenital
Miscellaneous
Postmarketing Experience
There is limited information regarding Postmarketing Experience of Amyl nitrite in the drug label.
Body as a Whole
Cardiovascular
Digestive
Endocrine
Hematologic and Lymphatic
Metabolic and Nutritional
Musculoskeletal
Neurologic
Respiratory
Skin and Hypersensitivy Reactions
Special Senses
Urogenital
Miscellaneous
Drug Interactions
- Drug
- Description
Use in Specific Populations
Pregnancy
- Pregnancy Category
- Australian Drug Evaluation Committee (ADEC) Pregnancy Category
There is no Australian Drug Evaluation Committee (ADEC) guidance on usage of Amyl nitrite in women who are pregnant.
Labor and Delivery
There is no FDA guidance on use of Amyl nitrite during labor and delivery.
Nursing Mothers
There is no FDA guidance on the use of Amyl nitrite with respect to nursing mothers.
Pediatric Use
There is no FDA guidance on the use of Amyl nitrite with respect to pediatric patients.
Geriatic Use
There is no FDA guidance on the use of Amyl nitrite with respect to geriatric patients.
Gender
There is no FDA guidance on the use of Amyl nitrite with respect to specific gender populations.
Race
There is no FDA guidance on the use of Amyl nitrite with respect to specific racial populations.
Renal Impairment
There is no FDA guidance on the use of Amyl nitrite in patients with renal impairment.
Hepatic Impairment
There is no FDA guidance on the use of Amyl nitrite in patients with hepatic impairment.
Females of Reproductive Potential and Males
There is no FDA guidance on the use of Amyl nitrite in women of reproductive potentials and males.
Immunocompromised Patients
There is no FDA guidance one the use of Amyl nitrite in patients who are immunocompromised.
Administration and Monitoring
Administration
- Oral
- Intravenous
Monitoring
There is limited information regarding Monitoring of Amyl nitrite in the drug label.
Condition1
- Description
IV Compatibility
There is limited information regarding IV Compatibility of Amyl nitrite in the drug label.
Overdosage
Acute Overdose
Signs and Symptoms
- Description
Management
- Description
Chronic Overdose
There is limited information regarding Chronic Overdose of Amyl nitrite in the drug label.
Pharmacology
There is limited information regarding Amyl nitrite Pharmacology in the drug label.
Mechanism of Action
Structure
Pharmacodynamics
There is limited information regarding Pharmacodynamics of Amyl nitrite in the drug label.
Pharmacokinetics
There is limited information regarding Pharmacokinetics of Amyl nitrite in the drug label.
Nonclinical Toxicology
There is limited information regarding Nonclinical Toxicology of Amyl nitrite in the drug label.
Clinical Studies
There is limited information regarding Clinical Studies of Amyl nitrite in the drug label.
Condition1
- Description
How Supplied
Storage
There is limited information regarding Amyl nitrite Storage in the drug label.
Images
Drug Images
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Package and Label Display Panel
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Patient Counseling Information
There is limited information regarding Patient Counseling Information of Amyl nitrite in the drug label.
Precautions with Alcohol
- Alcohol-Amyl nitrite interaction has not been established. Talk to your doctor about the effects of taking alcohol with this medication.
Brand Names
- ®[1]
Look-Alike Drug Names
- A® — B®[2]
Drug Shortage Status
Price
References
The contents of this FDA label are provided by the National Library of Medicine.
- ↑ "AMYL NITRITE inhalant".
- ↑ "http://www.ismp.org". External link in
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