Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Overview
2011 AHA Scientific Statement-Management of Massive and Submassive Pulmonary Embolism, Iliofemoral Deep Vein Thrombosis, and Chronic Thromboembolic Pulmonary Hypertension (DO NOT EDIT)[1]
2011 ACC/AHA Guidelines-Recommendations for Endovascular Thrombolysis and Surgical Venous Thrombectomy (DO NOT EDIT)[1]
Class I
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"1. CDT or PCDT should be given to patients with IFDVT associated with limb-threatening circulatory compromise (ie, phlegmasia cerulea dolens) (Level of Evidence: C)."
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"2. Patients with IFDVT at centers that lack endovascular thrombolysis should be considered for transfer to a center with this expertise if indications for endovascular thrombolysis are present (Level of Evidence: C)."
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Class III (No Benefit)
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"1. Systemic fibrinolysis should not be given routinely to patients with IFDVT (Level of Evidence: A)."
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"2. CDT or PCDT should not be given to most patients with chronic DVT symptoms (>21 days) or patients who are at high risk for bleeding complications (Level of Evidence: B)."
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Class IIa
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"1. CDT or PCDT is reasonable for patients with IFDVT associated with rapid thrombus extension despite anticoagulation (Level of Evidence: C) and/or symptomatic deterioration from the IFDVT despite anticoagulation (Level of Evidence: B)."
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"2. CDT or PCDT is reasonable as first-line treatment of patients with acute IFDVT to prevent PTS in selected patients at low risk of bleeding complications (Level of Evidence: B)."
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References
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