Diazoxide detailed information
Clinical data | |
---|---|
Pregnancy category | |
Routes of administration | Oral, intravenous |
ATC code | |
Legal status | |
Legal status | |
Pharmacokinetic data | |
Protein binding | 90% |
Metabolism | Hepatic oxidation and sulfate conjugation |
Elimination half-life | 21-45 hours |
Excretion | Renal |
Identifiers | |
| |
CAS Number | |
PubChem CID | |
DrugBank | |
E number | {{#property:P628}} |
ECHA InfoCard | {{#property:P2566}}Lua error in Module:EditAtWikidata at line 36: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value). |
Chemical and physical data | |
Formula | C8H7ClN2O2S |
Molar mass | 230.672 g/mol |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Diazoxide is a potassium channel activator, which causes local relaxation in smooth muscle by increasing membrane permeability to potassium ions. This switches off voltage-gated calcium ion channels which inhibits the generation of an action potential.
It is used as a vasodilator in the treatment of acute hypertension, and also to decrease the secretion of insulin in disease states such as insulinoma (a tumor producing insulin).
Categories:
- Pages with script errors
- E number from Wikidata
- ECHA InfoCard ID from Wikidata
- Articles without EBI source
- Chemical pages without ChemSpiderID
- Articles without KEGG source
- Articles without InChI source
- Articles without UNII source
- Articles containing unverified chemical infoboxes
- Sulfonamides
- Vasodilators
- Drugs