Sandbox/JRH

Revision as of 20:51, 6 November 2014 by Jesus Hernandez (talk | contribs) (/* DSM-V Diagnostic Criteria for Paranoid Personality Disorder{{cite book | title = Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders : DSM-5 | publisher = American Psychiatric Association | location = Washington, D.C | year = 2013 | isbn = 0890425...)
Jump to navigation Jump to search

1.- Substance/Medication-Induced Psychotic Disorder

Synonyms and keywords: Medication induced psychotic disorder; substance induced psychotic disorder; substance-medication induced psychotic disorder;

Differential Diagnosis

Epidemiology and Demographics

Prevalence

The prevalence of substance/medication-induced psychotic disorder is unknown of the overall population.[1]

Risk Factors

  • Cocaine usage
  • Heavy and constant ingestion of alcohol
  • History of psychopathic disorder [1]

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Poor prognosis factors include:

Diagnostic Criteria

  • A. Presence of one or both of the following symptoms:
1. Delusions
2. Hallucinations

AND

  • B. There is evidence from the history, physical examination, or laboratory findings of both (1) and (2):
1. The symptoms in Criterion A developed during or soon after substance intoxication or withdrawal or after exposure to a medication.
2. The involved substance/medication is capable of producing the symptoms in Criterion A.

AND

  • C. The disturbance is not better explained by a psychotic disorder that is not substance/medication-induced. Such evidence of an independent psychotic disorder could include the following:

The symptoms preceded the onset of the substance/medication use; the symptoms persist for a substantial period of time (e.g., about 1 month) after the cessation of acute withdrawal or severe intoxication: or there is other evidence of an independent non-substance/medication-induced psychotic disorder (e.g., a history of recurrent non-substance/medication-related episodes).

AND

  • D. The disturbance does not occur exclusively during the course of a delirium.

AND

  • E. The disturbance causes clinically significant distress or impairment in social, occupational, or other important areas of functioning.

Note: This diagnosis should be made instead of a diagnosis of substance intoxication or substance withdrawal only when the symptoms in Criterion A predominate in the clinical picture and when they are sufficiently severe to warrant clinical attention.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders : DSM-5. Washington, D.C: American Psychiatric Association. 2013. ISBN 0890425558.

2.- Catatonia Associated With Another Mental Disorder (Catatonia Specifier)

Synonyms and keywords:

Epidemiology and Demographics

Prevalence

The prevalence of catatonia associated with another mental disorder is unknown of the overall population.[1]

Risk Factors

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnostic Criteria

DSM-V Diagnostic Criteria for Paranoid Personality Disorder[1]

  • A. The clinical picture is dominated by three (or more) of the following symptoms:
  1. Stupor (i.e., no psychomotor activity; not actively relating to environment).
  2. Catalepsy (i.e., passive induction of a posture held against gravity).
  3. Waxy flexibility (i.e., slight, even resistance to positioning by examiner).
  4. Mutism (i.e., no, or very little, verbal response [Note: not applicable if there is an established aphasia]).
  5. Negativism (i.e., opposition or no response to instructions or external stimuli).
  6. Posturing (i.e., spontaneous and active maintenance of a posture against gravity).
  7. Mannerism (i.e., odd, circumstantial caricature of normal actions).
  8. Stereotypy (i.e., repetitive, abnormally frequent, non-goal-directed movements).
  9. Agitation, not influenced by external stimuli.
  10. Grimacing.
  11. Echolalia (i.e., mimicking another’s speech).
  12. Echopraxia (i.e., mimicking another’s movements).
  • B. There is evidence from the history, physical examination, or laboratory findings that the disturbance is the direct pathophysiological consequence of another medical condition.
  • C. The disturbance is not better explained by another mental disorder (e.g.,amanicepisode).
  • D. The disturbance does not occur exclusively during the course of a delirium.
  • E. The disturbance causes clinically significant distress or impairment in social, occupational, or other important areas of functioning.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders : DSM-5. Washington, D.C: American Psychiatric Association. 2013. ISBN 0890425558.

3. Catatonic Disorder Due to Another Medical Condition

Synonyms and keywords:

Differential Diagnosis

  • Cerebrovascular disease
  • Diabetic ketoacidosis
  • Encephalitis
  • Neoplasms
  • Head trauma
  • Hepatic encephalopathy
  • Hypercalcemia
  • Homocystinuria[1]

Epidemiology and Demographics

Prevalence

Risk Factors

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnostic Criteria

References

  1. Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders : DSM-5. Washington, D.C: American Psychiatric Association. 2013. ISBN 0890425558.

Sleep-Related Hypoventilation

Synonyms and keywords:

Differential Diagnosis

Epidemiology and Demographics

Prevalence

Risk Factors

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnostic Criteria

References

Circadian Rhythm Sleep-Wake Disorders

Synonyms and keywords:

Differential Diagnosis

Epidemiology and Demographics

Prevalence

Risk Factors

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnostic Criteria

References

Non-Rapid Eye Movement Sleep Arousal Disorders

Synonyms and keywords:

Differential Diagnosis

Epidemiology and Demographics

Prevalence

Risk Factors

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnostic Criteria

References

Other Hallucinogen Use Disorder

Synonyms and keywords:

Differential Diagnosis

Epidemiology and Demographics

Prevalence

Risk Factors

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnostic Criteria

References

Hallucinogen Persisting Perception Disorder

Synonyms and keywords:

Differential Diagnosis

Epidemiology and Demographics

Prevalence

Risk Factors

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnostic Criteria

References

Other Hallucinogen-Induced Disorders

Synonyms and keywords:

Differential Diagnosis

Epidemiology and Demographics

Prevalence

Risk Factors

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnostic Criteria

References

Unspecified Phencyclidine-Related Disorder

Synonyms and keywords:

Differential Diagnosis

Epidemiology and Demographics

Prevalence

Risk Factors

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnostic Criteria

References

Stimulant Use Disorder

Synonyms and keywords:

Differential Diagnosis

Epidemiology and Demographics

Prevalence

Risk Factors

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnostic Criteria

References

Stimulant Intoxication

Synonyms and keywords:

Differential Diagnosis

Epidemiology and Demographics

Prevalence

Risk Factors

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnostic Criteria

References

Stimulant Withdrawal

Synonyms and keywords:

Differential Diagnosis

Epidemiology and Demographics

Prevalence

Risk Factors

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnostic Criteria

References

Other (or Unknown) Substance Use Disorder

Synonyms and keywords:

Differential Diagnosis

Epidemiology and Demographics

Prevalence

Risk Factors

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnostic Criteria

References

Other (or Unknown) Substance Intoxication

Synonyms and keywords:

Differential Diagnosis

Epidemiology and Demographics

Prevalence

Risk Factors

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnostic Criteria

References

Other (or Unknown) Substance Withdrawal

Synonyms and keywords:

Differential Diagnosis

Epidemiology and Demographics

Prevalence

Risk Factors

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnostic Criteria

References

Other (or Unknown) Substance-Induced Disorders

Synonyms and keywords:

Differential Diagnosis

Epidemiology and Demographics

Prevalence

Risk Factors

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnostic Criteria

References

Personality Change Due to Another Medical Condition

Synonyms and keywords:

Differential Diagnosis

Epidemiology and Demographics

Prevalence

Risk Factors

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnostic Criteria

References

Exhibitionistic Disorder

Synonyms and keywords:

Differential Diagnosis

Epidemiology and Demographics

Prevalence

Risk Factors

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnostic Criteria

References

Frotteuristic Disorder

Synonyms and keywords:

Differential Diagnosis

Epidemiology and Demographics

Prevalence

Risk Factors

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnostic Criteria

References

Other Specified Mental Disorder Due to Another Medical Condition

Synonyms and keywords:

Differential Diagnosis

Epidemiology and Demographics

Prevalence

Risk Factors

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnostic Criteria

References