Yellow fever medical therapy
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Yellow fever Microchapters |
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Diagnosis |
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Treatment |
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Treatment |
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Yellow fever medical therapy On the Web |
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American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Yellow fever medical therapy |
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Risk calculators and risk factors for Yellow fever medical therapy |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Overview
There is no true cure for yellow fever, therefore vaccination is important. Treatment is symptomatic and supportive only. Fluid replacement, managing hypotension and transfusion of blood derivates is generally needed only in severe cases. In cases that result in acute renal failure, dialysis may be necessary.
Medical Therapy
- No specific treatments have been found to benefit patients with yellow fever. Whenever possible, yellow fever patients should be hospitalized for supportive care and close observation.[1]
- Treatment is symptomatic. Rest, fluids, and use of pain relievers and medication to reduce fever may relieve symptoms of aching and fever.
- Care should be taken to avoid certain medications, such as aspirin or other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (e.g. ibuprofen, naproxen), which may increase the risk of bleeding.
- Yellow fever patients should be protected from further mosquito exposure (staying indoors and/or under a mosquito net) during the first few days of illness. This way, yellow fever virus in their bloodstream will be unavailable to other uninfected mosquitoes, thus breaking the transmission cycle and reducing risk to the persons around them.