Methylergonovine (injection)
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1];
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Overview
Methylergonovine (injection) is a ergot alkaloid that is FDA approved for the treatment of For routine management after delivery of the placenta; postpartum atony and hemorrhage; subinvolution. Under full obstetric supervision, it may be given in the second stage of labor following delivery of the anterior shoulder. Common adverse reactions include hypertenson, headache.
Adult Indications and Dosage
FDA-Labeled Indications and Dosage (Adult)
- For routine management after delivery of the placenta; postpartum atony and hemorrhage; subinvolution. Under full obstetric supervision, it may be given in the second stage of labor following delivery of the anterior shoulder.
Off-Label Use and Dosage (Adult)
Guideline-Supported Use
There is limited information regarding Off-Label Guideline-Supported Use of Methylergonovine (injection) in adult patients.
Non–Guideline-Supported Use
There is limited information regarding Off-Label Non–Guideline-Supported Use of Methylergonovine (injection) in adult patients.
Pediatric Indications and Dosage
FDA-Labeled Indications and Dosage (Pediatric)
There is limited information regarding FDA-Labeled Use of Methylergonovine (injection) in pediatric patients.
Off-Label Use and Dosage (Pediatric)
Guideline-Supported Use
There is limited information regarding Off-Label Guideline-Supported Use of Methylergonovine (injection) in pediatric patients.
Non–Guideline-Supported Use
There is limited information regarding Off-Label Non–Guideline-Supported Use of Methylergonovine (injection) in pediatric patients.
Contraindications
- Hypertension; toxemia; pregnancy; and hypersensitivity.
Warnings
- This drug should not be administered I.V. routinely because of the possibility of inducing sudden hypertensive and cerebrovascular accidents. If I.V. administration is considered essential as a lifesaving measure, methylergonovine maleate should be given slowly over a period of no less than 60 seconds with careful monitoring of blood pressure. Intra-arterial or periarterial injection should be strictly avoided.
Adverse Reactions
Clinical Trials Experience
There is limited information regarding Clinical Trial Experience of Methylergonovine (injection) in the drug label.
Postmarketing Experience
- The most common adverse reaction is hypertension associated in several cases with seizure and/or headache. Hypotension has also been reported. Nausea and vomiting have occurred occasionally. Rarely observed reactions have included: acute myocardial infarction, transient chest pains, arterial spasm (coronary and peripheral), bradycardia, tackycardia, dyspnea, hematuria, thrombophlebitis, water intoxication, hallucinations, leg cramps, dizziness, tinnitus, nasal congestion, diarrhea, diaphoresis, palpitation, and foul taste.1
There have been rare isolated reports of anaphylaxis, without a proven casual relationship to the drug product.
Drug Interactions
- Drug
- Description
Use in Specific Populations
Pregnancy
- Animal reproductive studies have not been conducted with methylergonovine maleate. It is also not known whether methylergonovine maleate can cause fetal harm or can affect reproductive capacity. Use of methylergonovine maleate is contraindicated during pregnancy because of its uterotonic effects.
- Australian Drug Evaluation Committee (ADEC) Pregnancy Category
There is no Australian Drug Evaluation Committee (ADEC) guidance on usage of Methylergonovine (injection) in women who are pregnant.
Labor and Delivery
- The uterotonic effect of methylergonovine maleate is utilized after delivery to assist involution and decrease hemorrhage, shortening the third stage of labor.
Nursing Mothers
- Methylergonovine maleate may be administered orally for a maximum of 1 week postpartum to control uterine bleeding. Recommended dosage is 1 tablet (0.2 mg) 3 or 4 times daily. At this dosage level a small quantity of drug appears in mothers' milk. Caution should be exercised when methylergonovine maleate is administered to a nursing woman.
Pediatric Use
There is no FDA guidance on the use of Methylergonovine (injection) with respect to pediatric patients.
Geriatic Use
There is no FDA guidance on the use of Methylergonovine (injection) with respect to geriatric patients.
Gender
There is no FDA guidance on the use of Methylergonovine (injection) with respect to specific gender populations.
Race
There is no FDA guidance on the use of Methylergonovine (injection) with respect to specific racial populations.
Renal Impairment
There is no FDA guidance on the use of Methylergonovine (injection) in patients with renal impairment.
Hepatic Impairment
There is no FDA guidance on the use of Methylergonovine (injection) in patients with hepatic impairment.
Females of Reproductive Potential and Males
There is no FDA guidance on the use of Methylergonovine (injection) in women of reproductive potentials and males.
Immunocompromised Patients
There is no FDA guidance one the use of Methylergonovine (injection) in patients who are immunocompromised.
Administration and Monitoring
Administration
- Oral
- Intravenous
Monitoring
There is limited information regarding Monitoring of Methylergonovine (injection) in the drug label.
- Description
IV Compatibility
There is limited information regarding IV Compatibility of Methylergonovine (injection) in the drug label.
Overdosage
Acute Overdose
Signs and Symptoms
- Description
Management
- Description
Chronic Overdose
There is limited information regarding Chronic Overdose of Methylergonovine (injection) in the drug label.
Pharmacology
There is limited information regarding Methylergonovine (injection) Pharmacology in the drug label.
Mechanism of Action
Structure
Pharmacodynamics
There is limited information regarding Pharmacodynamics of Methylergonovine (injection) in the drug label.
Pharmacokinetics
There is limited information regarding Pharmacokinetics of Methylergonovine (injection) in the drug label.
Nonclinical Toxicology
There is limited information regarding Nonclinical Toxicology of Methylergonovine (injection) in the drug label.
Clinical Studies
There is limited information regarding Clinical Studies of Methylergonovine (injection) in the drug label.
How Supplied
Storage
There is limited information regarding Methylergonovine (injection) Storage in the drug label.
Images
Drug Images
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Package and Label Display Panel
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Patient Counseling Information
There is limited information regarding Patient Counseling Information of Methylergonovine (injection) in the drug label.
Precautions with Alcohol
- Alcohol-Methylergonovine (injection) interaction has not been established. Talk to your doctor about the effects of taking alcohol with this medication.
Brand Names
- ®[1]
Look-Alike Drug Names
- A® — B®[2]
Drug Shortage Status
Price
References
The contents of this FDA label are provided by the National Library of Medicine.
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