Carcinoid syndrome MRI
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Parminder Dhingra, M.D. [2]
Overview
Abdominal MRI scan may be helpful in the diagnosis of carcinoid syndrome.
MRI
On abdominal MRI, carcinoid syndrome is characterized by:
- Nodular mass originating from the bowel wall or regional uniform bowel wall thickening with moderate intense enhancement on postgadolinium T1-weighted fat-suppressed images.
- Mesenteric metastases presented as nodular masses with mesenteric stranding.
- Liver metastases may show hypointense precontrast T1- and hyperintense T2-weighted images.
- Liver metastases are commonly hypervascular.