Sandbox: Kaposi 2
- The optimal therapy for Kaposi's sarcoma depends on multiple factors which include:[1]
- The anatomical location of the tumor
- The specific variant of Kaposi's sarcoma
- The rate of distribution and progression of Kaposi's sarcoma lesions
- The patients clinical presentation
- The efficacy and potential side effects of therapy
- The presence or absence of HIV infection
- The degree of immune suppression,
- The presence of other comorbidities
- The degree of host immune competence
- The preference and prognosis of the patients
- Management strategies varies depending on the specific variant of Kaposi's sarcoma such as:
- Classic Kaposi's sarcoma managemenet may range from no treatment to either radiotherapy, local therapeutic interventions, or surgical excision.
- Iatrogenic Kaposi's sarcoma management focuses on modifying immunosuppressive therapy in addition to local therapeutic interventions.
- Endemic Kaposi's sarcoma is primarily manage by systemic chemotherapy
- There is no curative treatment for epidemic Kaposi's sarcoma; the mainstay management is HAART therapy which aims for the palliation and control of Kaposi's sarcoma progression.
- ↑ Fatahzadeh M (2012). "Kaposi sarcoma: review and medical management update". Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol. 113 (1): 2–16. doi:10.1016/j.tripleo.2011.05.011. PMID 22677687.