Seminoma pathophysiology
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sujit Routray, M.D. [2]
Overview
Gross Pathology
On gross pathology, seminoma is characterized by pale gray to yellow nodules that are uniform or slightly lobulated and often bulge from the cut surface.[1]
Gallery
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Gross specimen of testicle demonstrating a solid, white/tan mass.
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Microscopic image of seminoma demonstrating fried egg-like cells (clear or eosinophilic cytoplasm, central nucleus) and lymphocytic infiltrate.[2]
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Very high magnification micrograph of a seminoma with syncytiotrophoblasts on H&E stain. Syncytiotrophoblasts are seen in approximately 10-20% of seminomas. They may be associated with an elevated serum beta-hCG.[2]
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Histopathological image of metastatic seminoma in the inguinal lymph node on hematoxylin & eosin stain.[2]
Immunohistochemistry
Seminoma is demonstrated by positivity to tumor markers, such as:[3]
References
- ↑ Pathology of testicular seminoma. Dr Marcin Czarniecki and Dr Andrew Dixon et al. Radiipaedia 2016. http://radiopaedia.org/articles/testicular-seminoma-1. Accessed on February 29, 2016
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Microscopic pathology of seminoma. Libre pathology 2016. http://librepathology.org/wiki/Seminoma. Accessed on March 3, 2016
- ↑ IHC for seminoma. Libre pathology 2016. http://librepathology.org/wiki/Seminoma. Accessed on March 3, 2016