Barrett's esophagus epidemiology and demographics
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Overview
Epidemiology and Demographics
- This can be seen on EGD (esophago-gastroduodenoscopy) in ~ 1 % of all patients, but in up to 20 % of those with symptoms of GERD (Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease). Although the diagnosis can be presumed during the EGD, it needs to be confirmed by biopsy.
- Barrett's esophagus can be seen in younger patients, but is most commonly diagnosed in patients ~ 55 years old.[1]
- It is more common in caucasians, than blacks or Asians. The prevalence in hispanic population is unclear, some studies compare it to caucasian prevalence[2] and other studies show a lower prevalence.[3]
- It is an acquired condition, seen in children but rarely in younger than age of five.[4]
- More common in male, with a male to female ratio of 2:1.[5]
References
- ↑ Spechler SJ (1996). "Barrett's esophagus". Semin. Gastrointest. Dis. 7 (2): 51–60. PMID 8705259. Unknown parameter
|month=ignored (help) - ↑ Bersentes K, Fass R, Padda S, Johnson C, Sampliner RE (1998). "Prevalence of Barrett's esophagus in Hispanics is similar to Caucasians". Dig. Dis. Sci. 43 (5): 1038–41. PMID 9590419. Unknown parameter
|month=ignored (help) - ↑ Corley DA, Kubo A, Levin TR; et al. (2009). "Race, ethnicity, sex and temporal differences in Barrett's oesophagus diagnosis: a large community-based study, 1994-2006". Gut. 58 (2): 182–8. doi:10.1136/gut.2008.163360. PMC 2671084. PMID 18978173. Unknown parameter
|month=ignored (help) - ↑ Hassall E (1997). "Columnar-lined esophagus in children". Gastroenterol. Clin. North Am. 26 (3): 533–48. PMID 9309403. Unknown parameter
|month=ignored (help) - ↑ Cook MB, Wild CP, Forman D (2005). "A systematic review and meta-analysis of the sex ratio for Barrett's esophagus, erosive reflux disease, and nonerosive reflux disease". Am. J. Epidemiol. 162 (11): 1050–61. doi:10.1093/aje/kwi325. PMID 16221http://wikidoc.org/index.php?title=Barrett%27s_esophagus_epidemiology_and_demographics&action=edit§ion=2805 Check
|pmid=value (help). Unknown parameter|month=ignored (help)