Ischemic stroke differential diagnosis

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Aysha Anwar, M.B.B.S[2]

Differential Diagnosis

Neurosyphilis can present with strokes and must be differentiated from other causes.

• Presents as weakness, sensory loss, gait abnormality and cranial nerve damage.

Diseases	Laboratory Findings				Physical Examination				History and Symptoms				Other Findings
	Lab Test 1	Lab Test 2	Lab Test 3	Lab Test 4	Physical Finding 1	Physical Finding 2	Physical Finding 3	Physical Finding 4	Finding 1	Finding 2	Finding 3	Finding 4
Hemorrhagic stroke
Subdural hemorrhage
Neurosyphilis			+						✔
Complex or atypical migraine	↑									✘
Conversion disorder		↓
Electrolyte disturbance
Intracranial neoplasm
Meningitis or encephalitis
Multiple sclerosis exacerbation
Seizure
Hypoglycemia or hyperglycemia