Septic arthritis physical examination

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Venkata Sivakrishna Kumar Pulivarthi M.B.B.S [2]

Physical Examination

Appearance of the Patient

Patient with septic arthritis usually appears toxic and with joint pain that involved

Vital Signs

• Low grade fever. Chills and spiking fever are very rare.
• Hyperthermia over the joint involved
• Tachycardia
• Tachypnea

Skin

• Warm over the joint

• Erythema over the around the joint that involved
• Disseminated gonococcal infection often present with skin lesions, typically multiple, painless macules and papules, most often found on the arms or legs or on the trunk.