Mastitis causes

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Prince Tano Djan, BSc, MBChB [2]

Overview

Mastitis is caused by bacteria, mostly Staphylococcus aureus normally found on the skin, as well as Staphylococcus epidermidis, Streptococcus, E. coli, and Mycoplasma. Mastitis can also be caused by fungi, most commonly species of Candida, that may be found in the oral cavity of the baby.

Causes

Mastitis is caused by:

• Bacteria, mostly Staphylococcus aureus normally found on the skin, as well as Staphylococcus epidermidis, Streptococcus, E. coli, and Mycoplasma.
• Fungi, most commonly species of Candida, that may be found in the oral cavity of the baby.