African trypanosomiasis differential diagnosis

	African trypanosomiasis Microchapters
Home
Patient Information
Overview
Historical Perspective
Classification
Pathophysiology
Causes
Differentiating African trypanosomiasis from other Diseases
Epidemiology and Demographics
Risk Factors
Natural History, Complications and Prognosis
Diagnosis
History and Symptoms
Physical Examination
Laboratory Findings
X Ray
CT Scan
MRI
Ultrasound
Other Imaging Findings
Other Diagnostic Studies
Treatment
Medical Therapy
Surgery
Primary Prevention
Secondary Prevention
Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy
Future or Investigational Therapies
Case Studies
Case #1
African trypanosomiasis differential diagnosis On the Web
Most recent articles
Most cited articles
Review articles
CME Programs
Powerpoint slides
Images
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of African trypanosomiasis differential diagnosis All Images X-rays Echo & Ultrasound CT Images MRI
Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov
US National Guidelines Clearinghouse
NICE Guidance
FDA on African trypanosomiasis differential diagnosis
CDC on African trypanosomiasis differential diagnosis
African trypanosomiasis differential diagnosis in the news
Blogs on African trypanosomiasis differential diagnosis
Directions to Hospitals Treating African trypanosomiasis
Risk calculators and risk factors for African trypanosomiasis differential diagnosis

Overview

Differential diagnosis of Brucellosis	Symptoms					Signs			Diagnosis	Additional Findings
	Fever	Rash	Diarrhea	Abdominal pain	Weight loss	Painful lymphadenopathy	Hepatosplenomegaly	Arthritis	Lab Findings
Brucellosis	+	+	-	+	+	+	+	+	Relative lymphocytosis	Night sweats, often with characteristic smell, likened to wet hay
Typhoid fever	+	+	-	+	-	-	+	+	Decreased hemoglobin	Incremental increase in temperature initially and than sustained fever as high as 40°C (104°F)
Malaria	+	-	+	+	-	-	+	+	Microcytosis, elevated LDH	"Tertian" fever: paroxysms occur every second day
Tuberculosis	+	+	-	+	+	+	-	+	Mild normocytic anemia, hyponatremia, and hypercalcemia	Night sweats, constant fatigue
Lymphoma	+	-	-	+	+	-	+	-	Increase ESR, increased LDH	Night sweats, constant fatigue
Mumps	+	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	Relative lymphocytosis, serum amylase elevated	Parotid swelling/tenderness
Rheumatoid arthritis	-	+	-	-	-	-	-	+	ESR and CRP elevated, positive rheumatoid factor	Morning stiffness
SLE	-	+	-	+	+	-	-	+	ESR and CRP elevated, positive ANA	Fatigue
HIV	-	-	-	+	+	+	-	+		Constant fatigue