Mallory-Weiss syndrome causes

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

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Overview

Mallory-Weiss syndrome is caused by severe retching, coughing, or vomiting. It is often associated with alcoholism and eating disorders and there is some evidence that presence of a hiatal hernia is a required predisposing condition.

Causes

Mallory-Weiss syndrome may be caused by:[1]

  • Vomiting
  • Straining
  • Lifting
  • Coughing
  • Seizures
  • Gastroscopy
  • Blunt abdominal injury
  • Nasogastric tube placement

References

  1. Weaver DH, Maxwell JG, Castleton KB (1969). "Mallory-Weiss syndrome". Am. J. Surg. 118 (6): 887–92. PMID 5358896.


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