Gastritis classification
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Aravind Reddy Kothagadi M.B.B.S[2]
Overview
Gastritis may be classified according to chronicity, into two categories: acute and chronic. Gastritis may also be classified by pathology/pathophysiology into subtypes by proposed classification systems such as the updated Sydney system or the Operative Link for Gastritis Assessment [OLGA] staging system.
Classification
- Classification and grading of Gastritis based on the Updated Sydney System. [1]
Classification and grading of Gastritis: Updated Sydney System | |||
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Type of Gastritis | Etiology | Gastritis synonyms | |
Non-atrophic |
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Atrophic | Autoimmune |
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Multifocal atrophic |
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Special forms | Chemical |
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Radiation |
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Lymphocytic |
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Noninfectious granulomatous |
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Eosinophilic |
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Other infectious gastritides |
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Gastritis staging in clinical practice: The OLGA staging system | |||||
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Atrophy Score | Corpus | ||||
No Atrophy (Score: 0) | Mild Atrophy (Score: 1) | Moderate Atrophy (Score: 2) | Severe Atrophy (Score: 3) | ||
A N T R U M |
No Atrophy (Score: 0) (including incisura angularis) | STAGE 0 | STAGE I | STAGE II | STAGE II |
Mild Atrophy (Score: 1) (including incisura angularis) | STAGE I | STAGE I | STAGE II | STAGE III | |
Moderate Atrophy (Score: 2) (including incisura angularis) | STAGE II | STAGE II | STAGE III | STAGE IV | |
Severe Atrophy (Score: 3) (including incisura angularis) | STAGE III | STAGE III | STAGE IV | STAGE IV |
References
- ↑ Dixon MF, Genta RM, Yardley JH, Correa P (1996). "Classification and grading of gastritis. The updated Sydney System. International Workshop on the Histopathology of Gastritis, Houston 1994". Am J Surg Pathol. 20 (10): 1161–81. PMID 8827022.
- ↑ Rugge M, Meggio A, Pennelli G, Piscioli F, Giacomelli L, De Pretis G; et al. (2007). "Gastritis staging in clinical practice: the OLGA staging system". Gut. 56 (5): 631–6. doi:10.1136/gut.2006.106666. PMC 1942143. PMID 17142647.
- ↑ Rugge M, Correa P, Di Mario F, El-Omar E, Fiocca R, Geboes K; et al. (2008). "OLGA staging for gastritis: a tutorial". Dig Liver Dis. 40 (8): 650–8. doi:10.1016/j.dld.2008.02.030. PMID 18424244.