Short bowel syndrome classification
Short bowel syndrome Microchapters |
Diagnosis |
---|
Treatment |
Case Studies |
Short bowel syndrome classification On the Web |
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Short bowel syndrome classification |
Risk calculators and risk factors for Short bowel syndrome classification |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sadaf Sharfaei M.D.[2]
Overview
Based on the length of the remaining bowel, short bowel syndrome may be divided into three types such as end-jejunostomy, jejunocolonic anastomosis, ileocolonic anastomosis. They have different progress from mild to severe dysfunction. All of them require home parenteral nutrition except ileocolonic anastomosis which has excellent prognosis and rarely needs parenteral nutrition.
Classification
- Based on the length of the remaining bowel, short bowel syndrome may be divided into three types:[1][2]
- End-jejunostomy (type I): Most severe form and less intestinal adaptation
- Jejunocolonic anastomosis (type II): Greater degree of intestinal adaptation
- Ileocolonic anastomosis (type III): Uncommon, excellent prognosis and parenteral nutrition is rarely needed
References
- ↑ Thompson JS, Rochling FA, Weseman RA, Mercer DF (2012). "Current management of short bowel syndrome". Curr Probl Surg. 49 (2): 52–115. doi:10.1067/j.cpsurg.2011.10.002. PMID 22244264.
- ↑ Nightingale J, Woodward JM (2006). "Guidelines for management of patients with a short bowel". Gut. 55 Suppl 4: iv1–12. doi:10.1136/gut.2006.091108. PMC 2806687. PMID 16837533.