Regulator of G-protein signaling 5 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the RGS5gene.[1][2]
The regulator of G protein signaling (RGS) proteins are signal transduction molecules that have structural homology to SST2 of Saccharomyces cerevisiae and EGL-10 of Caenorhabditis elegans. Multiple genes homologous to SST2 are present in higher eukaryotes. RGS proteins are involved in the regulation of heterotrimeric G proteins by acting as GTPase activators.[supplied by OMIM][2]
↑Seki N, Sugano S, Suzuki Y, Nakagawara A, Ohira M, Muramatsu M, Saito T, Hori T (October 1998). "Isolation, tissue expression, and chromosomal assignment of human RGS5, a novel G-protein signaling regulator gene". J Hum Genet. 43 (3): 202–5. doi:10.1007/s100380050071. PMID9747037.
↑ 3.03.13.2Chen, C; Zheng B; Han J; Lin S C (March 1997). "Characterization of a novel mammalian RGS protein that binds to Galpha proteins and inhibits pheromone signaling in yeast". J. Biol. Chem. UNITED STATES. 272 (13): 8679–85. doi:10.1074/jbc.272.13.8679. ISSN0021-9258. PMID9079700.
↑ 4.04.14.2Zhou, J; Moroi K; Nishiyama M; Usui H; Seki N; Ishida J; Fukamizu A; Kimura S (February 2001). "Characterization of RGS5 in regulation of G protein-coupled receptor signaling". Life Sci. England. 68 (13): 1457–69. doi:10.1016/S0024-3205(01)00939-0. ISSN0024-3205. PMID11253162.
Further reading
Chen C, Zheng B, Han J, Lin SC (1997). "Characterization of a novel mammalian RGS protein that binds to Galpha proteins and inhibits pheromone signaling in yeast". J. Biol. Chem. 272 (13): 8679–85. doi:10.1074/jbc.272.13.8679. PMID9079700.
Cismowski MJ, Takesono A, Ma C, et al. (1999). "Genetic screens in yeast to identify mammalian nonreceptor modulators of G-protein signaling". Nat. Biotechnol. 17 (9): 878–83. doi:10.1038/12867. PMID10471929.
Adams LD, Geary RL, McManus B, Schwartz SM (2000). "A comparison of aorta and vena cava medial message expression by cDNA array analysis identifies a set of 68 consistently differentially expressed genes, all in aortic media". Circ. Res. 87 (7): 623–31. doi:10.1161/01.res.87.7.623. PMID11009569.
Zhou J, Moroi K, Nishiyama M, et al. (2001). "Characterization of RGS5 in regulation of G protein-coupled receptor signaling". Life Sci. 68 (13): 1457–69. doi:10.1016/S0024-3205(01)00939-0. PMID11253162.
Morris DW, Rodgers A, McGhee KA, et al. (2005). "Confirming RGS4 as a susceptibility gene for schizophrenia". Am. J. Med. Genet. B Neuropsychiatr. Genet. 125 (1): 50–3. doi:10.1002/ajmg.b.20109. PMID14755443.
Berger M, Bergers G, Arnold B, et al. (2005). "Regulator of G-protein signaling-5 induction in pericytes coincides with active vessel remodeling during neovascularization". Blood. 105 (3): 1094–101. doi:10.1182/blood-2004-06-2315. PMID15459006.
Liang Y, Li C, Guzman VM, et al. (2005). "Identification of a novel alternative splicing variant of RGS5 mRNA in human ocular tissues". FEBS J. 272 (3): 791–9. doi:10.1111/j.1742-4658.2004.04516.x. PMID15670159.
Adams LD, Geary RL, Li J, et al. (2006). "Expression profiling identifies smooth muscle cell diversity within human intima and plaque fibrous cap: loss of RGS5 distinguishes the cap". Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. 26 (2): 319–25. doi:10.1161/01.ATV.0000196647.45718.d6. PMID16293795.
Gregory SG, Barlow KF, McLay KE, et al. (2006). "The DNA sequence and biological annotation of human chromosome 1". Nature. 441 (7091): 315–21. doi:10.1038/nature04727. PMID16710414.
Rhee KH, Nam KH, Lee WH, et al. (2007). "Expression, purification, and preliminary X-ray crystallographic analysis of the complex of G(alphai3)-RGS5 from human with GDP/Mg2+)/AlF4-". Protein Pept. Lett. 13 (9): 945–9. doi:10.2174/092986606778256225. PMID17100651.
Bodenstein J, Sunahara RK, Neubig RR (2007). "N-terminal residues control proteasomal degradation of RGS2, RGS4, and RGS5 in human embryonic kidney 293 cells". Mol. Pharmacol. 71 (4): 1040–50. doi:10.1124/mol.106.029397. PMID17220356.
Yang Z, Gaudio S, Song W, et al. (2007). "Evidence for the dimerization of human regulator of G-protein signalling 5 (RGS5)". Cell. Physiol. Biochem. 20 (5): 303–10. doi:10.1159/000107516. PMID17762159.