Dual serine/threonine and tyrosine protein kinase is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the DSTYKgene.[1][2]
This protein is also known as the Dusty protein kinase and the Receptor interacting protein 5 (RIP5).
This gene encodes a dual serine/threonine and tyrosine protein kinase which is expressed in multiple tissues. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found, but the biological validity of some variants has not been determined.[2]
In melanocytic cells RIPK5 gene expression may be regulated by MITF.[3]
↑Zha J, Zhou Q, Xu LG, Chen D, Li L, Zhai Z, Shu HB (Jun 2004). "RIP5 is a RIP-homologous inducer of cell death". Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 319 (2): 298–303. doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2004.04.194. PMID15178406.
↑Hoek KS, Schlegel NC, Eichhoff OM, et al. (2008). "Novel MITF targets identified using a two-step DNA microarray strategy". Pigment Cell Melanoma Res. 21 (6): 665–76. doi:10.1111/j.1755-148X.2008.00505.x. PMID19067971.
↑Lee JYW, Hsu CK, Michael M, Nanda A, Liu L, McMillan JR, Pourreyron C, Takeichi T, Tolar J, Reid E, Hayday T, Blumen SC, Abu-Mouch S, Straussberg R, Basel-Vanagaite L, Barhum Y, Zouabi Y, Al-Ajmi H, Huang HY, Lin TC, Akiyama M, Lee JYY, McLean WHI, Simpson MA, Parsons M, McGrath JA (2017) Large intragenic deletion in DSTYK underlies autosomal-recessive complicated spastic paraparesis, SPG23. Am J Hum Genet 100(2):364-370
Further reading
Robertson NG, Khetarpal U, Gutiérrez-Espeleta GA, et al. (1995). "Isolation of novel and known genes from a human fetal cochlear cDNA library using subtractive hybridization and differential screening". Genomics. 23 (1): 42–50. doi:10.1006/geno.1994.1457. PMID7829101.
Bonaldo MF, Lennon G, Soares MB (1997). "Normalization and subtraction: two approaches to facilitate gene discovery". Genome Res. 6 (9): 791–806. doi:10.1101/gr.6.9.791. PMID8889548.
Seki N, Ohira M, Nagase T, et al. (1998). "Characterization of cDNA clones in size-fractionated cDNA libraries from human brain". DNA Res. 4 (5): 345–9. doi:10.1093/dnares/4.5.345. PMID9455484.
Peng J, Dong W, Chen Y, et al. (2007). "Dusty protein kinases: primary structure, gene evolution, tissue specific expression and unique features of the catalytic domain". Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 1759 (11–12): 562–72. doi:10.1016/j.bbaexp.2006.10.004. PMID17123648.