This intronless gene encodes a protein that may play a role in organelle biogenesis associated with melanosomes, platelet dense granules, and lysosomes.[2] HPS6 along with HPS3 and HPS5 form a stable protein complex named Biogenesis of Lysosome-related Organelles Complex-2 (BLOC-2).[3]
Clinical significance
Mutations in this gene are associated with Hermansky–Pudlak syndrome type 6 characterized by albinism and prolonged bleeding.[1][4]
References
↑ 1.01.1Zhang Q, Zhao B, Li W, Oiso N, Novak EK, Rusiniak ME, Gautam R, Chintala S, O'Brien EP, Zhang Y, Roe BA, Elliott RW, Eicher EM, Liang P, Kratz C, Legius E, Spritz RA, O'Sullivan TN, Copeland NG, Jenkins NA, Swank RT (February 2003). "Ru2 and Ru encode mouse orthologs of the genes mutated in human Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome types 5 and 6". Nat. Genet. 33 (2): 145–53. doi:10.1038/ng1087. PMID12548288.
↑Di Pietro SM, Falcón-Pérez JM, Dell'Angelica EC (April 2004). "Characterization of BLOC-2, a complex containing the Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome proteins HPS3, HPS5 and HPS6". Traffic. 5 (4): 276–83. doi:10.1111/j.1600-0854.2004.0171.x. PMID15030569.
↑Wei ML (February 2006). "Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome: a disease of protein trafficking and organelle function". Pigment Cell Res. 19 (1): 19–42. doi:10.1111/j.1600-0749.2005.00289.x. PMID16420244.
Further reading
Stelzl U, Worm U, Lalowski M, et al. (2005). "A human protein-protein interaction network: a resource for annotating the proteome". Cell. 122 (6): 957–68. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2005.08.029. PMID16169070.
Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, et al. (2004). "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs". Nat. Genet. 36 (1): 40–5. doi:10.1038/ng1285. PMID14702039.